Information gained from elderly people regarding their needs for community-based long-term care is necessary for informed and responsive policy development. Informed policy development is essential given demographic projections and the need to develop cost-effective alternatives to institutionalization. The purpose of this study was to understand the context within which elderly people would be able to continue residing in their communities. Programs have been developed based on providers' perceptions of services that are necessary to maintain elderly people at home. There is a lack of information about elderly people's perceptions. Data were collected from 9 elderly people who represented the phenomenon of being at risk for institutionalization. Participants were interviewed serially and contingently in stages using naturalistic methodology. The interviews were tape-recorded, transcribed verbatim, and analyzed by the inquirer. Findings of the study indicated that the desire of elderly people to stay at home is motivated by their need to maintain control over their daily lives and have their individualized needs addressed. Perceptions related to nursing homes, roles of family, essential services, and future needs for assisted living emerged as major themes. The findings suggest policy implications for professional nurses related to the long-term care system, providers, and nursing homes.
This article describes the most recent efforts by the Quad Council of Public Health Nursing organizations to review and revise the competencies for PHN practice, and highlights the implications of these competencies for practice, education, and research. The Quad Council is a coalition of four nursing organizations with a focus on public health nursing and includes the Association of Community Health Nursing Educators; the Association of Public Health Nursing (known prior to July 1, 2012 as the Association of State and Territorial Directors of Nursing); the Public Health Nursing section of the American Public Health Association; and the Council on Economics and Practice of the American Nurses' Association. The Quad Council competencies are based on the Council on Linkages competencies for public health professionals and were designed to ensure that public health nursing fits in the domain of public health science and practice.
The milieu created in the NMC enhances perceptions of effectiveness and responsibility for personal health care. Further research related to effectiveness of NMC models of care and client outcomes is needed. Qualitative methodology is recommended for cross-cultural research.
This article describes a community-academic partnership that led to the development of a nurse-managed clinic (NMC) in 1996 in a rural Indiana area designated by the state as a medically underserved area (MUA) and a health professional shortage area (HPSA). Application of the community development model in faculty practice is described in relation to the clinic. The project is ongoing; lessons learned to date, which have implications for others involved in faculty practice, are described.
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