Since Spain decided to embark on the development of inclusive schooling, studies have taken place to see if the inclusive principle is being developed satisfactorily. Inclusive schooling implies that all students, regardless of their particular characteristics, may be taught in ordinary schools, and in the majority of cases receive help in the classroom in which they have been integrated in order to cover any special educational needs. Our research aims to find out if schools situated in rural areas follow this principle and, once it has been put into practice, what strategies are being used. To this end, we designed a questionnaire addressed to Infant and Primary school teachers in the Sierra Sur area in the province of Jaén, in an agricultural context where most of the population live on olive picking and the cultivation of olive groves. Given the extension of the area, our research concentrated on schools situated in urban nuclei with a population of less than one thousand five hundred inhabitants. The results obtained demonstrate that rural areas do not take full advantage of the context they are in to favour inclusion processes and continue to develop proposals that are merely integrative.
Resumen El artículo recoge las percepciones de 143 profesores de Educación Primaria sobre el desarrollo moral docente; 45,5% hombres y 54,5% mujeres. Se realizó un muestreo aleatorio sistémico, con validez y fiabilidad que aportaron garantía de confiabilidad al instrumento.Se trata de un estudio de tipo transversal, descriptivo-inferencial. El estudio descriptivo determinó: media, mediana y desviación típica totales ( X = 3,549, Md = 3,558 y ␣ = 0,329), con una distribución próxima a la normalidad de la curva y un acuerdo moderado en las opiniones; un muestreo inferencial, integrado por diferencia de medias (t de Student y ANOVA de una vía) para determinar si hay diferencias significativas entre las opiniones de los informantes, en función de sus características o situaciones.Los resultados han mostrado que se ha de consolidar el posicionamiento moral ante lo que transciende a lo personal, contrarrestar el ejercicio de un poder que supone dominio sobre el «otro» y facilitar la autodirección para desarrollar una moral autónoma, que facilite la coherencia entre el juicio y la acción moral.No hay diferencias significativas en las opiniones de los informantes en función del sexo, la edad o la cultura del centro, evidenciándose una relación entre el desarrollo moral docente y la acción en el aula.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2025 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.