Meningiomas are the most common primary intracranial tumors in adults. Although Grade I meningiomas are considered benign, Grade II/III (atypical and anaplastic) meningiomas are known to be locally aggressive, recurrent, and rarely present with distant metastases. We report a 40-year-old female with recurrent atypical meningioma (WHO Grade II) who presented with features suggestive of a massive right-sided pleural effusion. Imaging showed bilateral large pleural-based lesions, and histopathological examination and immunohistochemistry of the mass were consistent with metastatic atypical meningioma. A high index of suspicion is warranted to detect extracranial metastases, especially in patients with recurrent meningiomas and higher WHO grade of tumor.
Pancytopenia, always remains a challenge for its detailed diagnostics evaluation, ranging from Megaloblastic Anemia to Marrow aplasia and leukemias. Here, we report the case scenario of a 70 year old male who presented with pancytopenia and his elaborated diagnostics approach, concluding the diagnosis of myelofibrosis with positive W515L. This case illustrates the uniqueness of establishing the diagnosis of myelofibrosis.
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