No abstract

This study proposes a method for measuring curved-mechanical characteristics based on a whole-folding test for transparent conductive film-coated polymer substrates using common-path optical interferometry. Accordingly, 80-, 160-, and 230-nm indium tin oxide films coated on 40 × 40 mm 125-μm-thick polyethylene terephthalate (PET) substrates, and monolayer graphene films coated on 40 × 40 mm 250-μm-thick PET substrates are inspected and analyzed under the curving conditions of 50-, 30-, 20-, and 10-mm radii before and after an 11,000 whole-folding cycle test based on a 10-mm folding radius. This study utilizes the changes in the phase retardations of transparent conductive film-coated polymer substrates under different curving conditions before and after 11,000 whole-folding cycles to analyze the substrates’ residual stress characteristics that were the direct result of manufacturing process parameters. The results from this study of curved-mechanical characteristic measurements of flexible transparent conductive substrates can provide designers with improved product development and can assist manufacturers in improving the manufacturing design of enhanced coating processes.