Magnetic luminescent nanocomposites were prepared via a layer-by-layer (LbL) assembly
approach. The Fe3O4 magnetic nanoparticles of 8.5 nm were used as a template for the
deposition of the CdTe quantum dots (QDs)/polyelectrolyte (PE) multilayers. The number
of polyelectrolyte multilayers separating the nanoparticle layers and the number of QDs/polyelectrolyte deposition cycles were varied to obtain two kinds of magnetic luminescent
nanocomposites, Fe3O4/PE
n
/CdTe and Fe3O4/(PE3/CdTe)
n
, respectively. The assembly processes were monitored through microelectrophoresis and UV−vis spectra. The topography
and the size of the nanocomposites were studied by transmission electron microscopy. The
LbL technique for fabricating magnetic luminescent nanocomposites has some advantages
to tune their properties. It was found that the selection of a certain number of the inserted
polyelectrolyte interlayers and the CdTe QDs loading on the nanocomposites could optimize
the photoluminescence properties of the nanocomposites. Furthermore, the nanocomposites
could be easily separated and collected in an external magnetic field. It provides a novel
technological innovation for luminescent tagging applications in biomedicine and biotechnology, such as rapid, convenient separation in vitro or site-specific transport in vivo due to
the excellent magnetic properties of the nanocomposites.
In this paper, we report a novel route to the synthesis of high-quality, large-pore periodic mesoporous
organosilicas (PMOs) using triblock copolymer P123 as a template. The novelty lies in that highly ordered
PMOs can only be synthesized at a limited range of low acid concentrations, which differs from traditional
approach to the synthesis of similar materials including large-pore periodic mesoporous silicas (PMSs). The
role that acid plays in the synthesis of high-quality PMOs and PMSs was critically examined, compared, and
interpreted.
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