BackgroundMalignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors (MPNSTs) arise from a peripheral nerve or display nerve sheath differentiation. Most MPNSTs typically originate on the trunk, extremities, head, neck, and paravertebral regions. Gastrointestinal MPNSTs are rare entities with only 10 cases reported worldwide in the literatures.Case presentationHere, we report the first Chinese case of a malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor of the distal ileum presenting as intussusception. A 53-year-old female patient without pathological antecedent for neurofibromatosis was admitted with pain in the right lower abdomen and multiple episodes of vomiting for 1 week. Preoperative diagnosis was intussusception with a contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan (CECT) of the abdomen showing characteristic target sign. Due to difficulty reducing the ileum-colon intussusception, right hemicolectomy with ileocolostomy was performed. Histopathology was suggestive of low-grade MPNST. The patient received postoperative care and was followed up for 9 months. There is no sign of tumor recurrence and metastatic disease.ConclusionsThis case is unique in terms of a rare tumor presenting with unusual complication.
A new structure magnetorheological brake (MR brake) with three effective areas was designed, two end surfaces and the cylindrical surface of the rotor work as effective areas, then the effective area was increased with the same volume of the rotor. Finite element model of the MR brake was built, the electromagnetic field analysis was performed, then magnetic field quantities of the damper model were got. With the results of the magnetic analysis and the relation between the yield stress and the magnetic field strength of the magnetorheological fluid (MR fluid), the performance simulation of the magnetorheological damper was realized. According to the requirements of the gait rehabilitation robot to the yield torque of the MR brake, the current driver was designed. On these bases, the mechanical performance test system of the MR brake were developed, the mechanical performance of the brake was researched used the test system, the brake’s properties: torque vs. speed and yield torque vs. current were obtained.
In order to determine the calculational model of long span transmission tower structure under the multiple support excitation, tower-lines system are adopted. Seismic Performance of long span transmission tower lines system under Multiple Support Excitation were studied by time history analysis method. The seismic response difference of two kinds of excitation is analyzed from Dynamic Characteristics and the number of dangerous bar. It will offer the theory data for the seismic design of the kind of structure. Through analysis, the seismic response difference of the two kinds excitation is correlative to the apparent velocity; Therefore long span transmission tower structure should be considered the effect of multiple support excitation, otherwise the conclusion will be inclined to conservative or risk. Key words: tower lines system; seismic response; time history analysis,multiple support excitation
A new structure magnetorheological brake with three effective areas was designed, two end surfaces and the cylindrical surface of the rotor work as effective areas, then the effective area was increased with the same volume of the rotor. Depending on the characteristics of the magnetorheological brake structure, the finite element model of the magnetorheological brake was built, the electromagnetic field analysis was performed, then magnetic field quantities of the brake model were got. With the results of the magnetic analysis and the relation between the yield stress and the magnetic field strength of the magnetorheological fluid, the performance simulation of the magnetorheological brake was realized. On these bases, the magnetorheological brake and the mechanical performance test system were developed, the mechanical performance of the brake was researched used the test system, the brake’s properties: torque vs. speed and yield torque vs. current were obtained.
A novel hybrid/inverse identification method is developed to predict the time-dependent shear interfacial mechanical properties of the adhesive layer. In this method, to effectively predict the mechanical behavior of the shear joints, which was made of the aluminum alloy and silica gel structural adhesive, a novel time-dependent shear interfacial model was embedded in the joints to denote the adhesive layer. Based on the interfacial failure results obtained from experiment and the numerical simulation, the hybrid/inverse identifying time-dependent interfacial parameters is constructed by means of genetic algorithms and the time-dependent interfacial adhesive parameters can then be determined. By independent experiment verification, it is found that the hybrid/inverse identification method is promising in identifying time-dependent interfacial parameters of adhesive bonded structures.
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