Real-time monitoring for environmental factors(temperature, salinity, chlorophyll, etc.) and carbonate components(pH and fCO 2 ) was conducted during 5-6th of July, 2012 at a seaweeds farm in Gijang, Busan. Surface temperature and salinity were ranged from 12.5~17.6 o C and 33.7~34.0, respectively, with highly daily and inter-daily variations due to tide, light frequency(day and night) and currents. Surface f CO 2 and pH showed a range of 381~402µatm and 8.03~8.15, and chlorophyll-a concentration in surface seawater ranged 0.8~5.8 µg L -1. Environmental and carbonate factors showed the highest/lowest values around 5 pm of 5th July when the lowest tidal height and strongest thermocline in the water column, suggesting that biological production resulted in decrease of CO 2 and increase of pH in the seaweed farm. Processes affecting the surface f CO 2 distribution were evaluated using a simple budget model. In day time, biological productions by phytoplankton and macro algae are the main factors for CO 2 drawdown and counteracted the amount of CO 2 increase by temperature and air-sea exchange. The model values were a little higher than observed values in night time due to the over-estimation of physical mixing. The model suggested that algal production accounted about 14-40% of total CO 2 variation in seaweed farm.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.