The main task of using information technologies is not only the automation of labor-intensive processing processes, a large amount of data, but also the acquisition of qualitatively new information resources. Taking into account that information technologies today play a very important role in the development of various socio-economic processes, it is important to understand that they must develop and improve. Today, there are many problems in the development of modern information technologies, which is invariably reflected in the level of economic development of Uzbekistan. The first important issue is the training of information technology personnel. In order to get good specialists, the training process must be properly organized, centralized, and must be carried out using modern technologies. Also among the topical problems of modern information technologies are the prevalence of foreign information technologies in this area and a low percentage of domestic ones. In addition, an equally important problem of the information space of Uzbekistan is the lack of coordinated work between its individual information sectors (commercial, regional, state). The lack of proper interaction between these sectors leads to their ineffective work. It should be noted here that in Uzbekistan different regions have different degrees of information content. And this is the main constraint on the development of information technology. After all, it is the high level of informatization of citizens that is a necessary component of social progress. The presented work describes an automated farm management system of the Republic of Uzbekistan, which was implemented within the framework of a scientific project of the Ministry of Innovative Development of the Republic of Uzbekistan. The experience of application, implementation of information technologies, information systems, scientific search systems and databases for processing, storage, analysis of data and results of scientific research, organization of research activities in the agricultural sector.
Today there are a large number of methods and analysis algorithms of data for solution of problems of image identification, automatic classification, component, correlation and regression analysis which in case of availability of data of the different type nature become inapplicable because they are intended only for processing of quantitative information. The approach to solution of this problem named conversion of types of signs for a problem of regression analysis is described in the offered article. At the same time conversion of type of signs is presented in the form of the separate task allowing to pass from not quantitative signs to quantitative ones and in further processing to use all range of traditional methods of the analysis of an original information. The offered algorithm is implemented in integrated environment of working out of the of Delphi 10 Seattle software.
The article studies the composition of the medicinal plant grown in the Namangan region (Uzbekistan) capers prickly – “Capparis Spinosa L.” Experimental data have shown that the fruits of the medicinal plant capers prickly - “Capparis Spinosa L.” have an oval shape with a length of 3-6 cm and a width of 1.5 - 3 cm. It was revealed that the shape of the fruit of the capers prickly – “Capparis Spinosa L.” can be different, have a smooth surface, green in color, have a long strip of white along the length. The inner part of the fruit of capers prickly – “Capparis Spinosa L.” at the beginning of ripening is white and in the course of ripening they turn into orange, at the end they become red, fleshy. It was found that in the composition of the medicinal plant “capers prickly” there are such vital macro- and microelements as sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, iron, zinc. There are also vitamins such as thiamine, riboflavin, lactoflavin, beta-carotene, retinol, axeroftol, aneurin, choline, pyridoxine, pyridoxine chloride. The rich of the medicinal plant fruit “capers prickly - Capparis Spinosa L.” in macro-, microelements and vital vitamins is the basis for obtaining various drugs in pharmaceuticals.
The problem of increasing the reliability and durability of hydrotransport facilities is one of the most important national economic tasks. The formation of the concentration field of the second dispersed phase, which is nonuniform over the cross section, is studied by the turbulent stationary motion of the mixture in a horizontal cylindrical pipe and the transporting ability of the flow is estimated. The article proposed a mathematical model and a method for calculating the concentration field of solid particles along the depth of the flow using information technologies, where the formation of the concentration field is first determined through the size of solid particles when a two-phase mixture moves in a horizontal cylindrical pipe. Also, in this model of mixture motion, the coefficient of the force of interaction between the phases is determined depending on the concentration distribution. The problem is solved by a numerical method using the integrated system for mathematical calculations MathCAD. Investigating the numerical results of the problem, the nature of the formation of the concentration field at various values of the saturation of the flow with solid particles and which makes it possible to estimate the size of these particles taking into account the turbulence of the flow. The implementation of the developed mathematical models and recommendations will make it possible to predict the transporting ability of a two-phase flow in pressure systems, and help to find solutions for spatial hydrotransportation and irrigation and drainage systems.
This article gives a brief description of the principles of organization of Internet education in the teaching of “Mathematical modeling of information technology and processes” to students on the basis of “Moodle LMS” system distance learning at the Tashkent Pharmaceutical Institute and shows its main features and advantages. Extensive use of educational technologies, optimization, humanization and innovation in the National Program of Personnel Training to solve the tasks of training and educating young people to be highly moral, spiritual and enlightened, conscientious at work, deeply aware of their responsibilities to society and family, competitive, qualified professionals. The organization, management and control of the learning process on the basis of methods is relevant. Nowadays, a wide range of opportunities are being created for students to have fast, plentiful, reliable information and to acquire knowledge independently. In particular, electronic systems allow students to use important information related to science at any distance, depending on their capabilities. “Moodle” open source software complex is a system designed specifically for the management of the educational process using the Internet (Learning management system - LMS). Distance learning is a modern form of organizing the learning process using distance learning technologies. Its development was due to the increase in the number of Internet users, the availability and quality of open learning electronic resources. The use of distance learning technologies undoubtedly has a wide range of advantages: the organization of the learning process in an Internet environment, so the student location does not prevent high-quality training, regardless of the location of the educational institution. Distance learning is based on the principle of independent preparation of students through teacher guidance and allows you to choose a convenient time for lessons. It includes interactive communication between teachers and students, information resources of the educational institution and information resources of the Internet, the rapid delivery of the Internet in electronic form.
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