We have investigated the linear compressibility and thermal expansion properties of KMn[Ag(CN) 2 ] 3 using Raman spectroscopy and DFT calculations. Phonon frequencies and mode assignments from polarized Raman measurements and DFT calculations agree with each other satisfactorily. Computed linear compressibilities and thermal expansion coefficients corroborate the reported measured values. Pressure variation of mean partial phonon frequencies of KMn[Ag(CN) 2 ] 3 shows that large amplitude anharmonic displacements of Ag atoms can occur with minimum enthalpy cost even with increasing pressure. This means that Ag layer can be squeezed relatively easily, which manifests as PLC in the basal plane and coupled NLC along trigonal axis due to the rigid Mn-NC-Ag-CN-Mn chain along ⟨101⟩ crystal direction. Elastic constants of KMn[Ag(CN) 2 ] 3 indicate that the crystal is highly anisotropic and becomes unstable with increasing pressure. Directional Gruneisen parameters of KMn[Ag(CN) 2 ] 3 are found to be highly anisotropic. These properties show that NLC/NTE and PLC/PTE in KMn[Ag(CN) 2 ] 3 are driven by elastic and Gruneisen anisotropies combined with anharmonic lattice vibrations of Ag atoms. Partial phonon frequencies of KMn[Ag(CN) 2 ] 3 are found to be higher than those of Ag 3 [Co(CN) 6 ]. The partial frequency of K atom increases rapidly with pressure and becomes comparable to that of Ag around 2 GPa. This shows that K inclusion stiffens the lattice and changes the dynamics, causing the pressure-induced phase transformation of KMn[Ag(CN) 2 ] 3 to occur at a higher pressure rather than at 0.2 GPa as in Ag 3 [Co(CN) 6 ]. The phase transformation can be attributed to the softening of two low-energy optic modes (A 2 and E) and the softening of C 44 shear elastic constant and hence the transverse acoustic mode.
Detectors with rapid detection time, low detection limits, high selectivity and sensitivity towards CO2 gas are important for health and safety applications for instance in the food industry and to...
Self-assembly of metal-organic framework (MOF) nanoparticles (NPs) with a functional material can result in MOF nanocomposites having new and advanced properties along with the fabrication of new nanoscopic structures. However, such assembly of MOFs has not been realized to date. Here we report self-assembled nanocomposites of the zeolitic imidazolate framework (ZIF-8) and layered aminoclay (AC) for the first time, and the ZIF-8@AC composites exhibit significantly enhanced adsorption properties in comparison to those of pristine ZIF-8 nanoparticles. Four different composites denoted as ZIF-8@AC-1, ZIF-8@AC-2, ZIF-8@AC-3, and ZIF-8@AC-4 were synthesized by varying the clay content, and their AC contents were found to be 12.1, 18.3, 22.2, and 27.2 wt %, respectively. The composites were thoroughly characterized by PXRD, FTIR, Raman, and various microscopic techniques (FESEM, TEM, and STEM). The formation of the composites is driven by the specific interaction between unsaturated Zn(II) sites of ZIF-8 nanoparticles and NH groups of the aminoclay, which was validated from ζ potential and Raman spectroscopic measurements. The adsorption studies of the desolvated composites were also carried out in detail. The best performance is achieved with one of the composites, which exhibits a 42% increase in BET surface area while CO uptake at 298 K is doubled in comparison to the ZIF-8 nanoparticles.
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