An emerging class of new materials is being developed with carbon nanotubes as reinforcements for Al6061 matrix material resulting in CNT-MMC composite materials. To maximize tensile strength and electrical conductivity properties of CNT materials and for the MMCs to possess optimal properties, some synthetic techniques are developed. Care is taken to ensure that these techniques are economical in production, provide uniform reinforcement dispersion in the matrix and also realize strong coherence adhesion of the CNT reinforcements and Al-6061 matrix material. Aluminum reinforced with CNT via powder metallurgy (PM) technique can provide a very distinct advantage. The primary drive and distinct advantage in adopting aluminum is lightweight in comparison to metal and wood composites. Besides weight savings, non-corrosive, flexible, resistance to dent, low on maintenance cost and design flexibility are the highlights of aluminum. Aluminum has wide range of application in industries because of their low density, good workability and relatively low yield strength; whereas reinforcement adds rigidity and impedes crack propagation to a great extent. Thin fibers are used as reinforcement since they possess very high strength with improved overall properties, whereas CNT has a number of invaluable and unique properties in comparison to other fibers used as reinforcement. Due to the reinforcement of CNT in aluminum, the resultant composite possesses high strength to weight ratio. In this work, the CNTs used as reinforcement with varying weight % of 1, 1.5, 2 and Al6061 alloy as a matrix material. The composites were fabricated through powder metallurgy route. Ball milling was done to get homogeneous dispersion of CNT's. Samples were prepared as per ASTM standards for various compositions and investigated for microstructure using scanning Electron microscopy (SEM). The mechanical properties like hardness were evaluated by Micro Vickers hardness tester and compression How to cite this paper: Preethi.K, Raju T.N and Shivappa H.A (2021) Development and Characterization of Carbon Nanotube Reinforced Aluminium-6061 Metal Matrix Composites. Journal of Minerals and Materials Characterization and Engineering, 9, 290-300.
An extensively studied Al-Mg-Si (AA6061) alloy has been considered for this investigation. This alloy is used for large number of industrial applications since it possesses medium to high strength to weight ratio, excellent weldability and corrosion resistance. It has been observed that these alloys are usually used in sheet form and were welded for large application. Even though a number of welding procedures are available, the most convenient and economical procedure of tungsten inert gas (TIG) welding was used to weld Al-Mg-Si sheets. All the sheets were having a thickness of 3.0 mm. In the case of single pass TIG welded samples, the pulsed current has been found beneficial as it is most advantageous over the conventional continuous current process. The use of pulsed current parameters has been found to improve the mechanical properties of the welds compared to those of continuous current welds of this alloy. This is possibly due to the grain refinement occurring in the fusion zone. These results clearly demonstrated that current parameters and its optimization is most important aspect for obtaining a good weldment. An Influence of process parameters and their influence on mechanical properties are explained in detail in light of microstructural details.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.