SUMMARY. An isocratic high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method is described using the natural fluorescence of phenylalanine and tyrosine compared with that of an internal standard N-methyl phenylalanine. Plasma precipitated with 6% perchloric acid was separated isocratically using a base-deactivated CIS column with 5% acetonitrile in water as the mobile phase. Fluorescent measurements at an excitation wavelength of 215 nm and emission 283 nm showed only three peaks for tyrosine, phenylalanine and the internal standard eluting within 9 min. Inter-batch coefficients of variation for phenylalanine were 2·9% and 1·8% at levels of 70 and 567 J.Lmol/L, respectively, and 2·9% at a level of 63 J.Lmol/L for tyrosine. The results for phenylalanine for this method showed a small mean positive bias (II J.Lmol/L) when compared with the target all-method means for UK National External Quality Assessment Scheme samples (n = 31). The results for tyrosine showed a small positive mean bias (10 J.Lmol/L) when compared with an ion-exchange chromatographic method (n = 40). This method provides a quick and simple alternative to those using HPLC with pre-or post-column derivatization for monitoring patients with phenylketonuria. It is also less subject to interferences than HPLC methods using ultraviolet detection, particularly for the early eluting tyrosine peak.
The satisfaction of general practitioners with the District Chemical Pathology Services in Leeds Western Health District was assessed by means of a postal questionnaire. The areas of interest covered included communication, test turn-round times, format of reports, advice about tests undertaken in the practice and chemical pathology information services. Communication with the laboratory was the major area of dissatisfaction (21% GPs), followed by test turn-round times (14%) and format of reports (10%). More than half the respondents were interested in an offer of help in selecting equipment for their surgeries and subsequent quality control. Customer satisfaction will become an important issue as a result of the NHS reforms and laboratories may find this exercise useful.
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