Iron nanoparticles were prepared by selective leaching method. Initially the rapidly solidied AlFe11 alloy was prepared and consequently the aluminium matrix was dissolved from this alloy in 20% NaOH solution. This process was carried out at 0 and 80• C. At lower temperature, the iron nanoparticles covered by thin layer of Fe(OH)3 were successfully obtained. The size of formed nanoparticles was about 8 nm and the particles exhibited massive agglomeration. It is not limitation of the process, because the application of nanoparticles is as a precursor for production of bulk nanocrystalline materials (metals, alloys and metal matrix composites). At higher temperature, the selective leaching process failed and iron was oxidized to dierent hydroxides. Aluminium containing waste liquid from selective leaching was used for production of powder Al2O3. Initial alloys and products were characterized by X-ray diraction, scanning electron microscopy, and high resolution transmission electron microscopy.
This work presents the preparation of coatings of aluminium and AlCr6Fe2 alloy on magnesium alloy AZ91 with metallurgical bonding. Coatings were prepared by plasma spraying system WSP®-H 500. This metallurgical bond (sub-layer) is formed by an eutectic structure consisting of the intermetallic phase Mg17Al12 and the solid solution of magnesium and aluminium. In this work, the layers were studied using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). It was shown that there is a several fold increase of the polarization resistance (Rcν) of plasma-sprayed coatings of aluminium and AlCr6Fe2 alloy, compared with uncoated AZ91 in borate buffer with pH 9.1.
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