The nonstopping increment
of atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2) concentration keeps
harming the environment and human life.
The traditional concept of carbon capture and storage (CCS) is no
longer sufficient and has already been corrected to carbon capture,
utilization, and storage (CCUS). CCUS involves significant CO2 utilization, such as cyclic carbonate formation, for its
cost effectiveness, less toxicity, and abundant C1 synthon in organic
synthesis. However, the high thermodynamic and kinetic stability of
CO2 limits its applications. Herein, we report a mild,
efficient, and practical catalyst based on abundant, nontoxic CaI2 in conjunction with biocompatible ligand 1,3-bis[tris(hydroxymethyl)-methylamino]-propane
(BTP) for CO2 fixation under atmospheric pressure
with terminal epoxides to give the cyclic carbonates. The Job plot
detected the 1:1 Ca2+/BTP binding stoichiometry.
Furthermore, formation of a single crystal of the 1:1 Ca2+/BTP complex was confirmed by single-crystal X-ray crystallography.
The bis(cyclic carbonate) products exhibit potentials for components
in the non-isocyanate polyurethanes (NIPUs) process. Notably, this
protocol shows attractive recyclability and reusability.
Quantum dots (QDs) are of great concern in many fields. However, they suffer from high toxicity and may lead to environmental pollution. We report the development of a QD‐vitrimer composite with reprocessable, self‐healable, and sustainable properties. Our QD‐vitrimer composite reveals fine transparency and highly uniform QDs distribution without significant aggregation. The photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) is basically about four times higher than the commercial QD films. The QD‐vitrimer composites can be recycled at least three times without any significant loss in structure and luminescence efficiency. A prototype light‐emitting diode device is fabricated to demonstrate the promising potential of QD‐vitrimer composites in real application. This research sheds light on developing environmentally friendly luminescent materials and opens up an avenue for designing advanced nanomaterials‐vitrimer composites.
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