The aging of silicone rubber by gamma irradiation has been investigated. Silicone Rubber flat specimens were aged by gamma irradiation with three different doses and the resistance to tracking on applying ac and dc voltages was examined. The results show that the resistance to tracking under dc voltages is less than that of their ac values. This necessitates a separate standard for determination of tracking resistance under dc voltage. Laboratory examination of material changes together with visual observations and leakage current measurements were also made. The dc stressed samples showed a higher surface degradation compared to those stressed by ac voltages. The erosion depth and contact angle affected by radiation have been studied.
The aging of the surface was assessed by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy and Scanning Electron Microscopy with Energy Dispersive X-ray Analysis.Index Terms -Silicone rubber (SR), Gamma radiation, γ radiation, dc resistance to tracking, contact angle, erosion depth, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), Scanning electron microscopy, Energy dispersive X-ray analysis, EDXA, Alumina tri hydrate, ATH.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.