We evaluated nine commercially available tags to determine their suitability for marking yearling rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss reared in raceways and circular tanks. The tags tested were Floy vinyl tubing tags FD‐67 anchor, FT‐2 dart, FT‐4 cinch‐up, and FT‐4 lock‐on; modified Carlin; modified Petersen disk; Monel strap 4‐1005; Monel butt end 4‐1242; and Stoffel fish seal. After 9 months, tag losses from raceway fish were lowest (8%) for the FT‐4 lock‐on tag; in tanks, none of the FT‐2 dart, FT‐4 cinch‐up, FT‐4 lock‐on, or the Monel butt end tags were lost. At 90 d after tagging, raceway fish marked with the Monel strap or the modified Carlin tags showed significantly less growth than did fish marked with the FD‐67 anchor tag; the converse was true for fish in tanks. After 9 months, raceway fish marked with the Monel butt end tag and tank fish marked with the FD‐67 anchor tag were least injured. Injury was greater in raceways than in tanks for all tag types. Judged by overall performance, the FD‐67 anchor was the most effective tag for fish maintained in raceways and the FT‐4 cinch‐up was a suitable alternative; the FT‐2 dart, FT‐4 cinch‐up, and Monel butt end tags were equally suitable for fish in tank culture.
ABSTRACT. Waterborne infectivity trials were conducted to determine if infectious pancreatic necrosis virus could be transmitted from virus-carrier striped bass Morone saxatilis to brook trout Salvelinus fontinalis. When 29-and 49-d-old brook trout were held in tanks downstream from the carrier striped bass, 19 % of the brook trout that died yielded the virus at titers of 10' to 103 plaque-forming units per g tissue. Three mo after the transmission trials, some of the surviving brook trout continued to carry virus and to produce virus-neutralizing antibodies.
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