Lanthanum chromite is a perovskite oxide type, which exhibit high mechanical and chemical stability, high electric conductivity for use in SOFC and catalytic activity for the oxidation reaction. However, their optical properties have not yet been studied. The aim of this study was to synthesize lanthanum chromite by the microwave assisted self-combustion method for use as ceramic pigment. The resulting precursor powders were calcined at 800 to 1000 ° C to obtain the perovskite phase and characterized by X-ray diffraction, followed by Rietveld refinement, UV-Visible and colorimetry. The results revealed porous powders, nanometric, and single-phase with orthorhombic perovskite structure. There was few change in the colorimetric parameters, the chromites presented colours with gray tones which became darker in the calcined powder at higher temperatures.

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The aim of this current study was to prepare LnCrO3 (Ln= La, Pr, Nd) in order to investigate the influence of lanthanides ions on the structural and color properties of the chromites. The powders were synthesized by the microwave-assisted auto-combustion method using urea as a fuel. After calcination at 800 and 1000 °C, characterizations were performed by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), UV–vis spectroscopy and colorimetric analysis using CIE-Lab system. All the samples are considered single phase and nanocrystalline. There were not significant changes in the colorimetric parameters doped with lanthanides ions. The chromites presented colors with greenish gray tones which became darker in the calcined powders at higher temperatures. No change in the pigment color was observed when incorporated into transparent glaze.