Tujuan Pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kapsitas ibu menyusui melalui penyuluhan kesehatan mengenai pemberian asi eksklusif selama masa pandemi COVID-19. Mitra dalam kegitan ini adalah ibu-ibu menyusui diwilayah kerja Praktik Bidan Bersama Citra Lestari. Kegitan ini dilakukan dengan metode penyuluhan. Hasil terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dengan harapan peningkatan pengetahuan tersebut dapat merubah watak ibu pada saat memberikan ASI eksklusif serta memberikan dampak yang signifikan terhadap kesuksesan pemberian ASI Eksklusif serta selalu mengutamakan aturan kesehatan pada ibu dan bayi dimasa COVID-19 melanda Increasing the Capacity of Breastfeeding Mothers Through Health Counseling Regarding Exclusive Breastfeeding During the COVID-19 Pandemic The purpose of this service is to increase the capacity of breastfeeding mothers through health education regarding exclusive breastfeeding during the COVID-19 pandemic. Partners in this activity are breastfeeding mothers in the work area of the Citra Lestari Joint Midwife Practice. This activity is carried out using the outreach method. The result is an increase in knowledge with the hope that this increase in knowledge can change the character of the mother when giving exclusive breastfeeding and have a significant impact on the success of exclusive breastfeeding and always prioritize health rules for mothers and babies during the COVID-19 hit.
Makanan Pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) diberikan pada bayi berusia 6-24 bulan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan gizi selain ASI yang telah didapatkan sebelumnya. Namun, pada kenyataannya masih banyak ibu menyusui yang tidak mengetahui tentang pemberian MP-ASI yang tepat. Berdasarkan hasil kuesioner yang diikuti 20 orang ibu menyusui di Praktik Bidan Bersama Citra Lestari didapatkan bahwa seluruh responden memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang rendah terkait ketepatan pemberian MP-ASI (rerata skor pretest 36). Oleh karena itu Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Gunadarma melakukan pengabdian masyarakat yang bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu menyusui tentang ketepatan waktu, frekuensi, jenis bahan makanan, jumlah dan cara pengolahan serta pemberian MP-ASI. Pengabdian masyarakat ini berupa penyuluhan kesehatan yang dilakukan secara daring melalui media Zoom meeting bekerjasama dengan Praktik Bidan Bersama Citra Lestari. Terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan responden sebesar 1,2 kali lipat yang ditandai dengan meningkatnya rerata skor posttest menjadi 80.
Age is a risk factor for Diabetes that cannot be avoided, older age has a greater risk for developing Diabetes. The impact of Diabetes does not only affect the quality of life of the elderly in general, but also their families and countries economically. In the community service activities previously carried out at the Citra Lestari Midwife Practice, Bojonggede District, Bogor Regency, the average blood glucose level of elderly participants was included in the Prediabetes category. This means that it has exceeded the normal average but has not met the criteria for Diabetes. During the Covid-19 pandemic, the biggest challenge faced by the elderly was reduced physical activity which increased the risk of developing Prediabetes to Diabetes, and limited access to health facilities to have their blood sugar levels checked regularly. Gunadarma University Midwifery Study Program in collaboration with the Citra Lestari Midwife Practice helps the surrounding elderly to be able to keep their blood sugar levels checked regularly. The results showed a decrease in blood glucose levels from the previous examination 144 mg / dl to 119 mg / dl at this examination. Providing health information regarding a balanced diet, paying attention to sugar intake, and maintaining physical activity and doing health exercises for Diabetes, is proven to be able to control glucose levels in the elderly group.
Background: District Health Office of Gresik Regency has made various efforts in reducing Maternal and Infant Mortality Rate, one of which is by establishing screening program of preeclampsia. Implementation of preeclampsia screening program is still not running optimally, it can be known from the case of preeclampsia is still the main cause of maternal mortality in Gresik Regency, in addition the number of preeclampsia events tend to increase during the last three years. This suggests that there are problems with the implementation of screening programs for preeclampsia. One factor which preeclampsia affect the implementation of the screening program is a health care provider. This study aims to analyze the effect of the quality of health care providers on the implementation of screening programs for preeclampsia. Materials and methods: This research was an observational analytic study with cross sectional design. The sample of research was 53 midwives who served in 19 primary health care in Gresik regency. Quality of healthcare providers data obtained using the interviews with questionnaire and direct observation, preeclampsia screening implementation data obtained by observating midwives when implementing the preeclampsia screening. Statistical test using logistic regression (α= 0.05). Result: The result of this study showed that the variables that affect the quality of health care providers in primary health care of Gresik Regency was the employment status (p=0.046), level of knowledge (p=0.05), training (p=0.041), recording of medical record (p=0.004). The variables that had no effect were age (p=0,190), period of work (p=0,355), and attitude (p=0,057). Conclusion: Employment status, level of knowledge, training, and recording and reporting affect the implementation of preeclampsia screening program. Implementation of preeclampsia screening program have still not optimally. Midwives and related parties are expected to improve the quality of service providers and the quality of services in the implementation of screening programs for preeclampsia.
Penggunaan kontrasepsi merupakan strategi pencegahan yang substansial dan efektif untuk menurunkan angka kematian ibu, terutama di negara berkembang. Berdasarkan hasil temuan pada tahun 2020 metode kontrasepsi yang paling banyak digunakan oleh wanita usia subur di kota Depok adalah KB injeksi. Penelitian dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara karakteristik dan paritas wanita usia subur dalam memilih kontrasepsi injeksi. Karakteristik wanita usia subur dinilai dari umur, tingkat pendidikan, pekerjaan dan jumlah paritas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara karakteristik wanita usia subur terhadap pemilihan kontrasepsi jenis injeksi. Hasil analisis data dari 81 orang wanita usia subur didapatkan ada hubungan signifikan antara umur wanita usia subur terhadap pemilihan jenis kontasepsi injeksi dengan p value=0,042. Hasil p value pada tingkat pendidikan adalah p=0,551, nilai p value status pekerjaan p=0,235, dan nilai p value paritas p=0,867, sehingga dapat disimpulkan tidak ada hubungan antara tingkat pendidikan, status pekerjaan dan jumlah paritas wanita usia subur dengan pemilihan kontarasepsi jenis injeksi. Pemakaian alat kontrasepsi dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor yakni umur, pendidikan, pengetahuan, jumlah anak hidup, ketersediaan alat kontrasepsi, dukungan petugas kesehatan, kesepakatan suami dan istri dan efek samping. Perbedaan hasil penelitian ini dengan penelitian sebelumnya disebabkan kurangnya jumlah responden dalam penelitian ini.
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