SummaryThe purpose of this study is to analyze postoperative morbidity and mortality of patients undergoing various types of gastric resection for adenocarcinoma in a single centre and to evaluate the oncological outcome regarding to completeness of resection.Ninety-eight patients with gastric adenocarcinoma were involved in the present study. We observed postoperative complications or death and a length of hospital stay, completeness of resection, TNM staging. Differences in overall survival between total (TG) and subtotal gastrectomy (SG) were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Kruskal-Wallis test with p < 0,05 value.There was no statistically significant difference in overall survival between both groups (p = 0,409). R0 vs. R1 resection could be evaluated in 72 patients with no difference in survival among them (p = 0,003). The median time to recurrence were 12 and 11 months in R0 and R1 resection, respectively. The median time of overall survival were 20 and 15,5 months in R0 and R1 patients, but without statistical significance (p = 0,406). The only statistical difference was found in the length of survival between T1 and T3 stage (p = 0,009).If R0 resection could be achieved, there was no difference in overall survival and time to recurrence between TG and SG.
Since 1925 Souhrn Keňa je přímořský rovníkový stát ve východní části afrického kontinentu s typicky tropickým podnebím. Před návštěvou této země (dle délky, charakteru a místa pobytu) je třeba doočkovat žlutou zimnici, hepatitidu A, hepatitidu B a břišní tyfus, eventuelně vzteklinu. Dalším problémem je brucelóza nebo endemická malárie, s typickým výskytem v oblastech nad 2 500 m n.m., v okolí hlavního města Mombasy a podél mořského pobřeží. Endemický výskyt je hlášen i pro choleru. Ve stojatých sladkých vodách hrozí parazitární nákaza schistosomózou. Tropické druhy invazivních komárů jsou v této zemi přenašeči nejen již výše zmíněné žluté zimnice, ale také virových onemocnění jako je dengue a chikungunyi.
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