Катерина Міліцина, студентка магістратури Інституту міжнародних відносин Київського національного університету імені Тараса Шевченка ОБ'ЄКТИ, СТВОРЕНІ ЗА ДОПОМОГОЮ ШТУЧНОГО ІНТЕЛЕКТУ І ШТУЧНИМ ІНТЕЛЕКТОМ БЕЗПОСЕРЕДНЬО, ТА АВТОРСЬКЕ ПРАВО США З огляду на норми авторського права США, їх тлумачення та судову практику стаття досліджує об'єкти, створені за допомогою штучного інтелекту та штучним інтелектом безпосередньо, на предмет їх охороноздатності за авторським правом США. Також стаття присвячена огляду пропозицій з реформування авторського права щодо таких об'єктів. Ключові слова: авторське право, штучний інтелект, охороноздатний об'єкт, оригінальність, твір за наймом. Ключевые слова: авторское право, искусственный интеллект, охраноспособный объект, оригинальность, произведение по найму.Given the rules of the United States copyright law, their interpretation and the case law, the article considers whether AI-assisted and AI-created objects are copyrightable under the US copyright law. The article is also devoted to a review of the proposals to reform copyright law with respect to such objects.
The Article aims to ascertain whether there is a genuine demand for granting copyright incentives with respect to AI-results.At first, the Article analyses whether AI-assisted and AI-generated objects are subject to copyright protection and, drawing onthe anthropocentric nature of copyright, answers in the negative. This conclusion does not apply when AI remains merely a tool in thehands of a human author.Then the Article evaluates arguments for and against the change of copyright law to provide AI with copyright incentives. Giventhe current level of AI, the Article finds granting copyright incentives and, consequently, protection to AI-assisted and AI-generatedobjects as premature and unjustified, at least now.The Article shifts the discussion on incentives from copyright to sui generis right. Such regime is expected to encourage deve -lopment of the AI industry as well as disincentivize unfair practices.
This article is about the legal personhood of artificial intelligence as one of the existing options of regulating AI and coping with the challenges arising out of its functioning. It begins with the search for the definition of AI and goes on to consider the arguments against the legal personhood of AI, the options of such a legal personhood, and the factors taken into account in devising the legal personhood of AI. The article ends with our vision of the legal personhood of AI.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.