As zeólitas podem ser usadas em diversas funções como catalisadores (produção de biocombustíveis) e peneiras moleculares (tratamento de áreas contaminadas). Este trabalho tem como objetivo caracterizar as zeólitas obtidas na transição de uma zeólita semelhante à Faujasita para Sodalita, quando submetidos a diferentes tempos de tratamentos térmicos. As zeólitas sintetizadas foram caracterizadas por difração de raios X onde se identificou as fases cristalinas semelhante a Faujasita, Sodalita, SiO 2 e a presença de material amorfo. O tratamento térmico de 4 horas produziu zeólitas com estrutura cristalina semelhante à estrutura cristalina da Faujasita, apresentando sítios básicos, área superficial de 552,7 m 2 g -1 e volume de poros de 0,3391 cm 3 g -1 . Com o aumento do tempo do tratamento térmico houve transição para a fase Sodalita, contendo 0,277 mmol g -1 de sítios básicos ativos, com volume de poros de 0,0651 cm 3 g -1 e área superficial 11,38 m 2 g -1 . Pelo Método de Rietveld foi identificada e quantificada a presença de Sodalita e Hidrossodalita nas amostras com tempo de reação de 24 e 30 h. ResumoThe zeolites can have several functions as catalysts (biofuel production) and molecular sieves (treatment of contaminated areas). This study aims to characterize the zeolites obtained in the transition of a Faujasite like zeolite into a Sodalite, when submitted to different thermal treatment times. The synthesized zeolites were characterized by X-ray diffraction where the crystalline phases were identified: Faujasite, Sodalite, SiO 2 and amorphous material. The 4 hours heat treatment produces zeolite crystal structure similar to Faujasite, having basic sites, surface area of 552.7 m 2 g -1 , and pore volume of 0.3391 cm 3 g -1 . With increasing time of heat treatment was observed the transition to the Sodalite phase witch containing 0.277 mmol g -1 of basic active sites with surface area of 11.38 m 2 g -1 and pore volume of 0.0651 cm 3 g -1 . By the Rietveld method was identified and quantified the presence of Sodalite and Hidrossodalite in samples with 24 and 30 hours of reaction times.
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