Administration of cisapride in the digestive state resulted in the excitatory response of increased amplitude of digestive peristalsis and strong IMC-like motility was not observed .All of these excitatory responses in gastrointestinal motility disappeared by the administration of atropine (0.05 mg-0.1 mg/kg body weight, i.v.). Furthermore, the excitatory response in gastrointestinal motility induced by cisapride in anesthetized dogs disappeared by the administration of TTX (10 ug/kg of body weight, i.v.).These results suggest that the excitatory action of cisapride on the gastrointestinal motility is based on its mechanism in which cisapride acts on the cholinergic neurones in the gastrointestinal wall to stimulate ACh release, resulting in the increase in gastrointestinal motility.Cisapride caused powerful IMC-like motility in the ileum of animal with pseudoobstruction-like motor disturbance which had been seen after preparation of Thiry loop (ileum). This motility migrated from the proximal ileum to the Thiry loop and then to the distal ileum. Trimebutine maleate also demonstrated this effect, but metoclopramide and domperidone were ineffective.Administration of cisapride at the doses (0.2 mg-1.0 mg/kg body weight , i.v.) causing stimulated motor response in the gastrointestinal tract did not induce significant secretion of gastric acid, pancreatic juice and bile.
Inflammatory fibroid polyps (IFPs) are rarely found in the gastrointestinal tract. The majority of IFPs are sessile-pedunculated or pedunculated polypoid lesions, whereas a polyp presenting like a Borrmann type II lesion is extremely unusual. This report describes the case of a 74-year-old man with a history of intussusception, in whom a preoperative diagnosis of a cecal tumor of the ileocecal valve was made. A laparotomy subsequently revealed a lesion similar to a Borrmann type II tumor located 15 cm above the ileocecal valve, but not at the valve. The lesion was diagnosed as an IFP which had been caused by repeated colostomy irrigation. The aim of the present report is to draw attention to this entity, which should be included in the differential diagnosis of intussusception and small bowel obstruction.
In this paper, we report an extremely rare case of an abscess that developed in the inguinal hernial sac after surgery for peritonitis. A 60-year-old man underwent laparoscopic low anterior resection for rectal cancer. One day after this operation, peritoneal drainage and ileostomy were performed for rectal anastomotic leakage. Five days after the second operation, computed tomography revealed an abscess in the left inguinal hernial sac. Subsequently, hernioplasty and resection of the inflamed sac were performed.
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