Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana representasi pesan moral dalam film Penyalin Cahaya, pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, dengan metode penelitian observasi dan dokumentasi. Dari pendekatan tersebut akan memberikan fakta dan data, kemudian data tersebut dianalisis berdasarkan teori semiotika Charles Sanders Peirce karena peneliti lebih memahami makna tanda (Sign), objek (Object), dan Interpretan. Dalam penelitian ini, Sumber data pada penelitian adalah data primer yaitu film Penyalin Cahaya dan data sekunder yaitu internet, artikel dan jurnal. Peneliti memaparkan analisis data dengan visual yang tergambar dalam film Penyalin Cahaya, kemudian hasil dari penelitian ini adalah yang berkaitan dengan pesan moral mengenai hubungan manusia dengan dirinya sendiri maupun hubungan manusia dengan manusia lain dalam lingkup sosial. Pesan moral tersebut meliputi perilaku pantang menyerah, sikap berani, tidak asal menyalahkan orang lain, tolong menolong dan kasih sayang.
ABSTRAK Penelitian ini menganalisis bunyi tuturan Bahasa Arab yang diujarkan oleh pembelajar Bahasa Arab melalui analisis durasi tuturan pada modus interogatif, deklaratif dan imperatif. Tujuan menganalisis durasi tuturan pada modus interogatif, deklaratif dan imperatif adalah untuk menemukan bunyi akustik tuturan oleh pembelajar Bahasa Arab dan menjelaskan faktor penyebab terjadinya durasi. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah enam tuturan Bahasa Arab yaitu dua tuturan dalam modus deklaratif, tiga tuturan dalam modus interogatif dan satu tututuran dalam modus imperatif yang dituturkan oleh empat penutur pembelajar Bahasa Arab. Kerangka teoritis Fonetik Akustik dan metode kualitatif dalam menganalisis durasi bunyi-bunyi setiap tuturan pada modus interogatif, deklaratif dan imperatif. Metode eksperimental digunakan dalam menganalisis bunyi tuturan Berdasarkan hasil analisis data, penelitian ini menemukan durasi penutur asli dalam menuturkan bunyi vokal rangkap, pembelajar tidak menuturkan vokal dengan bunyi yang panjang. Hal ini menunjukkan adanya sistem bunyi konsonan dan vokal Bahasa Arab berbeda dengan bahasa Indonesia dan sistem bunyi bahasa Indonesia tidak memiliki bunyi-buni vokal rangkap. Dari temuan ini disimpulkan bahwa perbedaan sistem bunyi mengakibatkan pembelajar Bahasa Arab mengujarkan bunyi-bunyi tidak pada titik artikulasi yang tepat. Untuk itu, pembelajar Bahasa Arab memerlukan penguasaan terhadap ilmu Aswat dan pelatihan terhadap pengucapan lafal Bahasa Arab secara artikulatoris. Penelitian ini menyarankan agar metode pembelajaran kemahiran lafal BA perlu ditingkatkan secara teknologi baru dan dengan menggunakan penutur asli. Kata kunci : fonetik eksperimental, frekuensi, intensitas, durasi, metode praat.
This article aims to explain the History of the Barzanji Tradition. The Barzanji tradition has been carried out since Islam entered Indonesia. It is undeniable that the entry of Islam had a major influence on Bugis culture. Likewise with the tradition of reading Barzanji in the Rantau Parapat community. In society, the reading of Barzanji is usually done on occasions, such as the pilgrimage. But it's not limited to just that commemoration, the Barzanji tradition is also held on various occasions, as a tribute to the achievement of something better. For example, at the time of the birth of a baby, shaving the baby's hair (akikah), circumcision, weddings and other ceremonies at Rantau Parapat. This research is a qualitative research using the historical method. So the steps taken in this research are heuristics (data collection), verification (Source Criticism), interpretation and historiography. In data collection techniques, the authors collect data from two sources, namely primary sources and secondary sources. From the data collection, then the data is analyzed and interpreted based on chronological order.
This article discusses the history and development of the Naqsyabandiyah Tarekat in Sirandorung Village, North Rantau District, Labuhanbatu Regency. This article uses the historical method with four steps, namely: heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography. The main focus of this article is to see the history, development, and practice of the tarekat. This congregation was founded by Caliph Ahmad Idris in 1937 AD. After studying Sufism for a long time in Besilam Village, Langkat, under the direct care of Sheikh Abdul Wahab Rokan. After that he was appointed by Sheikh Abdul Wahab Rokan to establish and disseminate the Naqsyabandiyah Tarekat in their respective hometowns. This tarekat is now managed by a third descendant named Caliph Saipul Abdi. Currently, the tarekat is still carrying out my usual Suluk activities, even though the number of congregations is decreasing. The unique thing about this tarekat is that there is never a haul (death anniversary) from its leaders. As the leadership admits, this is sometimes the reason why this tarekat is less popular than other tarekat around the Labuhanbatu Regency area.
This study aims to determine the history of the Sisibah Drum, the preservation and use and function of the Sisibah Drum. The benefits of this research can add insight or expand the knowledge of writers and readers about the History and Preservation of the Sisibah Drum and make useful information materials for the government and the community, especially the Pakpak Dairi community. This study uses an anthropological approach, because it examines cultural preservation in historical studies. Historical methods such as collecting data sources, verification, interpretation and historical are used in this research in the form of qualitative research. This musical instrument was used before Islam came to Pakpak Dairi's land. The Sisibah drum is one of the cultural heritages of the previous Pakpak ancestors. The Sisibah drum is a musical instrument that has characteristics with different shapes and different rhythmic tones.
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