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Reducing the size of today’s wireless communication systems has become an important criterion in filter design with minimal possible value of filter parameters. To achieve this goal in wireless communication system, filter design is the most important part of the signal transmission process. Conventional filters are very important for modern wireless communication systems as they do not provide the desired miniaturization and results. Recently, using metamaterials and dielectric resonators, the filter size has been drastically reduced to a very small size for practical applications. This filter is flat and lightweight. It consumes very low power consumption. In this proposed work, a compact S-band microwave band stop filter was designed using a simple technique. These filters are small in size and light in weight. The design covers the S-band and is suitable for the desired frequency for Wi – Fi and wireless LAN application.

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This paper presents a novel reconfigurable bandpass filter with three reconfigurable states used for C band wireless applications. The frequency reconfigurable is achieved using the combination of a different microstrip coupled resonator structure and switching device as PIN diodes. The open-loop filter structure provides three narrow band states at 5.1, 5.2, and 5.8 GHz. The frequency reconfiguration is obtained without compromising performances. The compact size of the proposed designed along with the targeted frequency bands at lower wireless local area network (WLAN) (5.1, 5.2 GHz), and worldwide interoperability for microwave access (WiMAX) (5.8 GHz) applications. The prototype is constructed on an RT duroid 5880 substrate and tested for validation in vector network analyzer (VNA). The designed filter provides excellent selectivity and good rejection at desired resonant frequencies.

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