To obtain high quality of drinking water free from biocontaminants is especially important issue. A new strategy employing smectic liquid‐crystalline ionic membranes exhibiting 2D structures of layered nanochannels for water treatment is proposed for efficient virus removal and sufficient water flux. The smectic A (SmA) liquid‐crystalline membranes obtained by in situ polymerization of an ionic mesogenic monomer are examined for removal of three distinct viruses with small size: Qβ bacteriophage, MS2 bacteriophage, and Aichi virus. The semi‐bilayer structure of the SmA significantly obstructs the virus penetration with an average log reduction value of 7.3 log10 or the equivalent of reducing 18 million viruses down to 1. Furthermore, the layered nanochannels of the SmA liquid crystal allow efficient water permeation compared to other types of liquid‐crystalline membrane consisting of nanopores.
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Liquid-crystalline conjugated guanine–oligothiophene derivatives show electron or ambipolar carrier transport properties and ion-induced phase transition accompanied by a luminescence colour change.
The self-assembly of X-shaped pyrene–oligothiophene conjugated molecules results in the formation of columnar liquid-crystalline structures that exhibit hole carrier transport properties and shear-induced phase transition accompanied by the luminescent colour change.
Various polycyclic arenes, such as naphthalenes, tetrahydroantharacenes, tetrahydrotetracenes, dihydropentacenes, and dihydropentaphenes are prepared from 2‐alkenylphenyl ketones and aldehydes by the catalytic use of copper(II) trifluoromethanesulfonate (Cu(OTf)2) or trifluoromethanesulfuric acid (TfOH).
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