Laboratory measurements were conducted to evaluate physical and mechanical properties of sandstone and calcareous concretions which were collected from the wave-cut bench in Iwami-tatamigaura, a natural monument in Shimane, with permission of Agency of Cultural Affairs, Government of Japan. Physical properties such as density, porosity and p-wave velocity of sandstone(concretions)were 2.16~2.21Mg/m 3 (2.50~2.58Mg/m 3), 10.6~14.9%(2.40 ~4.82%)and 2.30~2.99 km/s(3.69~4.63 km/s), respectively. Mechanical properties such as uniaxial compressive strengthandtensilestrengthbyBraziliantestofsandstone(concretions)were18.1~26.7MPa(56.9~128MPa)and1.52 ~6.04MPa(4.03~10.9MPa), respectively. Weathering susceptibility index, which is defined as the ratio of porosity to tensile strength, was calculated to be 2.1~7.6×10-2 MPa-1 for sandstone and 2.4~6.7×10-3 MPa-1 for concretions. Observations of thin sections revealed that carbonate occurs as a matrix in the concretions whereas less carbonate in sandstoneswithsmallerstrength.Therefore,theconcretionshavelowerporosity,lowersusceptibilityofweatheringand largerstrengththanthoseofthesandstonebecauseofbondingeffectbythecarbonate.
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