This research aims to identify how much the use of e-procurement can prevent or reduce things that trigger the occurrence of fraud, given the high level of corruption that occurs in the government procurement of goods/services. This research used qualitative method with a case study conducted in Procurement Services Unit, E-Procurement Services Unit, and the Inspectorate at one of the local government in Yogyakarta Region. This study focuses on two additional elements in crowe's fraud pentagon theory: arrogance and competence. The analysis results show e-procurement can reduce arrogance and competence through transparency obtained after using e-procurement. The limitations of this study is e-procurement only reaches the provider section which does not cover the entire procurement process.Keywords: E-procurement; Fraud; Fraud pentagon; Government procurement AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat seberapa banyak pemanfaatan e-procurement dapat mencegah atau mengurangi hal-hal yang memicu terjadinya fraud, mengingat tingginya tingkat korupsi yang terjadi pada proses pengadaan barang jasa pemerintah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif studi kasus yang dilakukan pada Unit Layanan Pengadaan (ULP), Layanan Pengadaan Secara Elektronik (LPSE), dan Inspektorat salah satu pemerintah daerah di Wilayah Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini fokus pada dua elemen tambahan dalam crowe’s fraud pentagon theory yaitu arogansi dan kompetensi. Hasil analisis menunjukan e-procurement dapat mengurangi timbulnya arogansi dan kompetensi melalui transparansi yang diperoleh setelah menggunakan e-procurement. Keterbatasan dalam penelitian ini adalah e-procurement yang hanya menjangkau bagian pemilihan penyedia yang tidak mencakup keseluruhan proses pengadaan barang jasa.Kata kunci: E-procurement; Fraud; Fraud pentagon; Pengadaan barang jasa
This purpose of this study was to determine the effect of independent variabels: capital intensity, leverage, liquidity and profitability on the dependent variable namely tax aggressiveness, which is proxied by using CETR in food and beverage sub sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2019. The population in this study were 26 companies and obtained 13 companies using purposive sampling method. The data used is secondary data in the form of financial reports obtained through the website www.idx.co.id and the official website of the related company. The method in this research is panel data regression using Eviews software. The results showed that the capital intensity and profitability variabels had no positive on tax aggressiveness, while the leverage and liquidity variabels have a positive and significant effect on tax aggressiveness.
This study aims to determine the effect of profitability, company size, and leverage on the timeliness of financial reporting. This research is quantitative research, using secondary data from financial statements. Purposive sampling method were used in this research, resulting 26 companies in basic manufacturing and chemical industrial sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, 2016 to 2018 period as sample. Analysis of the data used in this study is logistic regression. The results show that the profitability has a significant positive effect on the timeliness of financial reporting, company size does not affect the timeliness of financial reporting, and leverage have significant negative effects to timeliness of financial reporting. This research can be used by the companies to improve their timeliness of financial reporting.
Regional Autonomy Policy is intended to improve the performance of regional economic development, in general this policy can spur regional economic growth, but whether the policy is also able to reduce poverty in the region, this situation is the main problem of this study, so this research is aimed at finding out the influence of regional financial capacity on poverty in regencies / cities in North Sumatra province. The data used are secondary data in the form of panels sourced from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and the Directorate General of Fiscal Balance (DJPK), for 33 districts / cities in North Sumatra province from the period of 2010-2019. The research method uses multiple linear regression. The results showed that ratio of regional financial independence and Degree of Fiscal Decentralization has no significant negative relationship to poverty. Government Expenditure in the Health Sector has a significant negative relationship to poverty. This finding implies that the local government must improve health services as a whole in all districts/cities in North Sumatra Province.
Taxes are the largest state revenue, but tax companies are a burden that can reduce profits received by shareholders. Then in 2019 tax revenue from the mining sector in 2019 experienced a significant decline. Based on this, this study aims to see how the level of profitability of companies, institutional ownership and audit committees affect mining companies in avoiding taxes. By using 19 company samples for the 2016-2018 period, researchers found that profitability and audit committees could increase corporate tax avoidance. whereas institutional ownership has no influence on tax avoidance.
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