Natural disasters are still a matter of the world until today. The events pose not only physical impact but also psychological impacts that leave deep sorrow and fear. The survivors of the disaster felt they were at a very unsettled condition, felt very fearful, felt agitated for uncertain circumstances, and became very easily panicked until they could experience anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). This systematic review aims to identify the impact–effects often posed by natural disasters on the soul health of survivors. Data searching is done on the Proquest, Pubmed, Science Direct, Sage, and Scopus databases that were converged in the 2013 to 2019 ranges. The psychological impact experienced by the victims after natural disaster events are depression, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), fear, suicide experiments, and other mental health disorders such as mood changes and a loss of interest in an activity. Natural disasters can hurt the mental health of the victims. If the psychological problems that occur to the victims are not immediately addressed, the victims will fall on more mental severe disorder conditions.
Introduction: Kidney failure is a chronic disease with various triggers and has an impact on the decline in kidney function quickly and ends with chronic kidney failure. Chronic kidney failure is a world issue that cannot be separated from influence of culture, beliefs, and spirituality from the community. This to explore the culture, beliefs, and spirituality of patients with chronic kidney disease in Makassar, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Methods: This study used a qualitative study with ten participants with chronic kidney disease who underwent dialysis. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling, with data analysis used Collaize method. Results: Results of this study in two themes, namely: alternative medicine and accepting the situation. Conclusion: Patients with chronic kidney diseases take treatment using traditional herbs, seek treatment at traditional healers, and increase their spirituality with God after being diagnosed chronic kidney disease. It is necessary to improve the ability of nurses in providing nursing care, especially mental health services, spirituality and assistance to patients in the process of accepting conditions and the ability to adapt optimally.
Stroke merupakan suatu keadaan yang timbul secara mendadak karena terjadinya gangguan aliran darah diotak. Hal tersebut dapat menyebabkan kematian jaringan otak sehingga mengakibatkan seseorang menderita kelumpuhan bahkan kematian. Stroke tidak hanya menyangkut aspek neurologis saja tetapi berdampak pada aspek psikososial termasuk pada masa pandemi Covid-19 saat ini sehingga dalam hal ini dukungan keluarga sangat diperlukan untuk meningkatkan derajat psikososial pada pasien stroke. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan psikososial pasien stroke selama pandemi Covid-19 di Puskesmas Batua Makassar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian non-eksperimental dengan metode kuantitatif. Jenis penelitian observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah pasien stroke yang berobat di Puskesmas Batua Makassar dan pengambilan sampel menggunakan nonprobability sampling dengan jumlah sampel 50 responden. Intrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian ini diperoleh dengan menggunakan analisis uji chi-square dengan uji alternatif kolmogrovsmirnov diperoleh nilai ρ < α. Dari hasil uji tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan psikososial pasien stroke selama pandemi Covid-19 di Puskesmas Batua Makassar.
Latar Belakang: Pembelajaran daring merupakan pembelajaran yang dilakukan dengan sistem online dan merupakan hal baru bagi mahasiswa dan dosen sehingga membutuhkan waktu untuk beradaptasi, sehingga dapat membuat motivasi belajar mahasiswa menurun, untuk mempertahankan motivasi belajar mahasiswa, dengan cara menggunakan pembelajaran daring secara efektif. Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pembelajaran daring dengan motivasi belajar mahasiswa STIK Stella Maris Makassar. Metode : Jenis penelitian ini penelitian non experimental dengan pendekatan desain cross sectional study. Populasi penelitian semua mahasiswa/i STIK Stella Maris Makassar dengan jumlah 436 orang. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik non probability sampling dengan pendekatan consecutive sampling dengan jumlah 78 responden. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner. Setelah data terkumpul, data dianalisis menggunakan uji statistik chi square. Hasil : Hasil penelitian diperoleh nilai p(0,02) < ?(0,05) yang menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pembelajaran daring dengan motivasi belajar mahasiswa STIK Stella Maris Makassar. Kesimpulan: Pembelajaran daring dengan menggunakan media pembelajaran seperti google classroom, zoom dan whatsapp yang dilakukan secara efektif dapat meningkatkan motivasi belajar mahasiswa.
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