An increase in infectious and non-communicable diseases is caused by a bad lifestyle at a young age. And much is needed enough knowledge and good attitude as early as possible to prevent the occurrence of infectious or non-communicable diseases. The study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge, aatitudes and healthy lifestyle behaviors of third-level female students of the Diploma III in Midwifery University MH Thamrin East Jakarta. This study used a cross-sectional design that was carried out for two months in the study program at Midwifery University MH Thamrin East Jakarta. Based on the result of the bivariate analysis test between the variables of knowledge with healthy lifestyle behaviors, the value of p=0,43 and OR = 1,75 shows that there is no relationship between knowledge and healthy lifestyle behavior. Atttitudes with healthy lifestyle behaviors indicate that positive attitudes have a healthy lifestyle that is higher by 90.7% (49 respondents) compored to negative attitudes have a 4 times chance of having a healthy lifestyle compared to respondents with negative attitudes. Based on the result and discussion it can be concluded that respondents with good knowledge have 2 times the opportunity to have a healthy lifestyle compared with respondents with less knowledge and respondents with a positive attitude have a 4.2 times chance of having a healthy lifestyle compared to respondents with a negative attitude
Since December 2019, the world has experienced a pandemic of infectious diseases due to the corona virus or coronavirus disease (COVID-19). So that the World Health Organization (WHO) on January 30, 2020 declared it a Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC). The COVID-19 pandemic has drastically impacted the global population, and on various aspects of life. Many countries face the threat of this disease, and it occurs in all age groups, especially in the elderly or elderly age group. Referring to WHO data, more than 95% of deaths due to Corona Virus occur in people aged over 60 years. More than 50% of all deaths involved occurred in those aged 80 years or older. From the WHO report it can be seen that 8 out of 10 deaths occur in individuals with at least one comorbidity, in particular those with cardiovascular disease, hypertension and diabetes, but also with various other chronic conditions. In the current pandemic era, the elderly group is the group most at risk of experiencing severity/morbidity and mortality due to Covid-19 disease. Data on mortality due to Covid-19 in several other countries shows an increase with increasing age, such as in China the number of deaths in the population aged 60-69 years is 3.6%, at the age of 70-79 years is 8% and in those aged over 80 years is as many as 3.6%. 14.8%. This is because elderly patients (geriatric) generally have various comorbidities, such as cardiovascular disease, diabetes mellitus, chronic respiratory disease, hypertension and others. This is in line with Indonesia, where the mortality rate increases with age, namely the population aged 45-54 years is 8%, 55-64 years is 14% and 65 years and over is 22%. For this reason, it is very important to prevent transmission through promotive and preventive efforts to the elderly group, both at the family, community and health facilities levels. Based on confirmed data for Covid-19 nationally, 6,095,351 were obtained with 16,476 active cases (0.3%), 156,758 (2.6%) patients died and 5,922,117 (97.2%). Abstrak: Sejak bulan Desember Tahun 2019 yang lalu, dunia mengalami pandemi penyakit menular akibat virus corona atau coronavirus disease (COVID-19). Sehingga Badan Kesehatan Dunia atau World Health Organization (WHO) pada tanggal 30 Januari 2020 mendeklarasikan sebagai Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC) atau Kedaruratan Kesehatan Masyarakat yang Meresahkan Dunia. Pandemi COVID-19 ini berdampak pada penduduk global secara drastis, dan terhadap berbagai aspek kehidupan. Banyak negara menghadapi ancaman penyakit ini, dan terjadi pada semua kelompok umur, terutama pada kelompok umur tua atau lanjut usia. Mengacu pada data WHO, lebih dari 95% kematian akibat Virus Corona terjadi pada penduduk usia lebih dari 60 tahun. Lebih dari 50% dari semua kematian melibatkan terjadi pada mereka yang berusia 80 tahun atau lebih. Dari laporan WHO dapat dilihat bahwa 8 dari 10 kematian terjadi pada individu dengan setidaknya satu komorbiditas, khususnya mereka dengan penyakit kardiovaskular, hipertensi dan diabetes, tetapi juga dengan berbagai kondisi kronis lainnya. Pada era pandemi saat ini, kelompok lansia merupakan kelompok yang paling berisiko mengalami keparahan/morbiditas dan mortalitas akibat penyakit Covid-19. Data mortalitas akibat Covid-19 di beberapa negara lain menunjukkan peningkatan seiring dengan meningkatnya usia, seperti di Tiongkok jumlah kematian pada populasi usia 60–69 tahun sebesar 3.6%, pada usia 70-79 tahun sebesar 8% dan pada usia lebih dari 80 tahun sebanyak 14.8%. Hal ini dikarenakan pasien lansia (geriatric) umumnya memiliki berbagai komorbiditas, seperti penyakit kardiovaskular, penyakit kencing manis, penyakit pernapasan kronik, hipertensi dan lain-lain. Hal ini senada dengan Indonesia, dimana angka mortalitasnya meningkat seiring dengan meningkatnya usia yaitu pada populasi usia 45-54 tahun adalah 8%, 55-64 tahun 14% dan 65 tahun ke atas 22%. Untuk itu pencegahan penularan melalui upaya promotif dan preventif kepada kelompok lansia sangat penting dilakukan, baik di tingkat keluarga, masyarakat dan fasilitas Kesehatan. Berdasarkan data terkonfirmasi Covid-19 secara nasional di dapatkan 6.095.351 dengan kasus aktif sebanyak 16.476 (0,3%), pasien meninggal 156.758(2,6%) dan pasien sembuh 5.922.117(97,2%).
Neoplasma jinak yang berasal dari otot polos uterus dan jaringan ikat yang menumpanginya. di RSUD Pasar Rebo Jakarta Timur pada tahun 2016 dari 980 wanita yang mengalami Mioma Uteri sebanyak 88 orang (8,97%) orang dari 980, kemudian pada tahun 2017 terdapat 105 (10%) dari 1028 orang. Sehinggadisimpulkanbahwadaritahun 2016 ketahun 2017 angka kejadian Mioma Uteri di RSUD Pasar Rebo terdapat kenaikan18,1%. Tujuan Penelitian adalah Mengetahui Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Mioma Uteri Pada Wanita di RSUD Pasar Rebo Jakarta Timur Tahun 2017. Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif analitik dengan desain cross sectional .Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh wanita yang mengalami Mioma Uteri di RSUD Pasar Rebo tahun 2017 sebanyak 105 Sampel dihitung dengan rumus slovin berjumlah 83 sampel dengan teknik pengambilan secara porposive sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yang didapat berdasarkan data rekammedis. Hasil Penelitian yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini yaitu frekuensi kejadian Mioma Uteridi RSUD Pasar Rebotahun 2017 sebesar 48 (57,8%) wanita yang mengalami mioma uteri subserous, 35 (42,2) wanita mengalami Mioma Uteri Intramural. Dari hasil uji chi-square ada hubungan antara umur ( p value = 0,003, OR=14.000, 95%=1,743-112,478), paritas ( p value = 0,028, OR= 2,548, 95% CI= 1,937 – 3,353), menarche (p value = 0,004, OR= 1,921(, 95% CI= 1,541-2,394), dan obesitas ( p value = 0,040, OR= 2,889, 95% CI= 1,122-7,439) dan di dapatkan tidak ada hubungan antara riwayat keluarga ( p value = 0,075, OR= 2,372, 95% CI= 0,954-5,898) Kata Kunci: Mioma Uteri, Umur, Wanita
Globalization and technological development in each field also influence changes in behavior, people’s lifestyles, such as dietary habits, physical activity, smoking behavior, length of sleep, stress control clean and healthy living behavior. The study’s aims to determine the relationship between information sources, and pocket money with healthy lifestyle behaviors for third-level female students at the Diploma III of Midwifery study program at MH Thamrin University, East Jakarta 2016. Methods that is used is a cross- sectional design carried out for two months produced by Midwifery MH Thamrin University, East Jakarta. Information Source test results are information with healthy lifestyle behaviors indicate that information sourced from the media has healthier healthy lifestyle behaviors (79.7%). In proportion, pocket money with healthy lifestyle behavior shows that an allowance of more than one million five hundred thousand rupiahs has a healthy lifestyle behavior of 88.9% (56 respondents) compared to an allowance of less than one million five hundred thousand rupiahs of 66, 7% (20 respondents), p = 0.02, OR = 4.00 which means that respondents with an allowance of more than one million five hundred thousand rupiahs have a 4 times chance of having a healthy lifestyle compared to respondents with an allowance of less than one million five hundred thousand rupiah. Conclusion of the research are respondent with sources of information through the media have a one-time opportunity to have a healthy lifestyle an respondents with a monthly allowance of more than one million five hundred thousand rupiahs have a 4 times opportunity to have a healthy lifestyle Keywords: Healthy Lifestyle Behavior, Information Sources, Pocket Money
Posyandu is an important tool in the community that supports efforts to achieve nutri-tionally aware families (KADARZI), helps reduce infant mortality and birth, and accelerates the acceptance of norms of happy and prosperous small families. However, in reality many posyandu members in the community themselves do not use posyandu to monitor their chil-dren's growth and development on the grounds of being busy working or not being able to bring their toddlers to the posyandu and lack of knowledge about the importance of monitoring growth and development in children under five. So a study was conducted aimed at finding out the relationship between the participation of mothers of children under five to posyandu with the weight gain of children under five. This research is observational with cross sectional ap-proach. Data on the participation of mothers of children under five to the posyandu and the weight of children under five is taken directly from the records of KMS and Posyandu Infor-mation Systems (SIP) for children under five in the posyandu. Analysis of the data used is the Chi-Square test. There is a relationship between the participation of mothers of children under five to the posyandu with the weight gain of children under five with a P value of 0.005. Where as seen from the last six months the participation of mothers of toddlers who actively came to the posyandu was 93.9% and those who were not active 61%, the weight of toddlers who rose by 78.8% and those who did not increase by 21.2%, there was a relationship between partici-pation to posyandu with weight gain. The results of this study can be information and input for PUSKESMAS Sumberberas Muncar Banyuwangi East Java village to provide guidance on the benefits of active participation of children under five to the Posyandu and can be used as a ref-erence to develop further research related to the participation of mothers under five to Posyan-du with weight gain under five. .
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