This study examines the lead-lag relationship between the stock market and CDS market in Korea using the firm-level data during 2006-2009. Our main findings can be summarized as follows. First, our empirical finding shows that stock returns Granger cause CDS spread changes for a larger number of firms than vice versa. Second, the sub-sample analysis reveals that while the stock market leads the CDS market in each sub-sample, the lead-lag relationship is more pronounced in the post-crisis period. Finally, our main findings remain the same even in the presence of controlling variables such as equity volatilities, absolute bid-ask spreads, and CDS premium on foreign exchange stabilization bonds issued by Korean government. In sum, consistent with the U. S. and U. K. evidence, it appears that the stock market leads the CDS market in Korea.
The weather largely affects economic activity, and thus, companies vulnerable to weather risk need to plan ahead to cope with unexpected weather changes, just as they do for changes in interest rates, oil prices, or foreign exchange rates to stabilize their earning stream. Weather derivatives can be a useful tool for weather risk management.
This paper focuses on pricing one of the most popular weather derivatives -HDD/CDD options- and estimating the market price of weather risk (MPR). Historical data are used to construct the stochastic process of temperature, while the current market prices of Chicago and New York HDD futures options are used to extract the implied MPR. The Monte-Carlo Simulation Method is proposed to estimate the price of weather derivatives numerically. In addition, the approximate closed form formula for the options is provided modifying the Alaton, Djehiche, and Stillberg (2002) model. Finally, option price sensitivity to changes in MPR is analyzed to show the important role of the MPR in the weather option pricing model.
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