The paper considers the problem of risk significance assessment in the activity of a testing laboratory. The accreditation criteria of such laboratories include requirements for implementation of risk management in the organization of their activity. To optimize the risk management process, it is proposed to create an expert system based on fuzzy modelling of the derivation of the risk significance assessment. The expediency of this approach is justified by the expert nature of information on the parameters of risks, subjectivity and uncertainty in their assessments. A description of the subject area “Risk significance assessment” is given, groups of input features and an output parameter are established, the corresponding linguistic variables are introduced, basic and extended term-sets are defined, membership functions are constructed. A fuzzy expert knowledge base has been created, the fuzzy inference of assessing the significance of risks is based on. The proposed algorithm for assessing the significance of risk was tested, confirming its suitability and effectiveness for creating an expert system.
Introduction. The paper considers problems of creating information support for solving the task of assessing the maturity level of an organization. It is proposed to use intelligent information systems, i.e. expert systems. Substantive aspects of various stages of creating such systems are briefly described; the expert system architecture, which is based on using a fuzzy expert knowledge base, is given. The work objective was to create new software to solve the problem of assessing the maturity level of an organization. Materials and Methods. Previously performed modeling of the subject domain under consideration allowed us to create a knowledge base in the form of production memory, which is the basis of the fuzzy inference mechanism. The software is written in PHP and is suitable for embedding in complex web applications. The software system is a web application written primarily in PHP and JavaScript. The software works in all modern web browsers, which accelerates significantly the implementation and deployment based on both the parent-enterprise and its subsidiaries.Results. New software has been created to automate the processing of questionnaires during the organization’s selfassessment based on key indicators, as well as considering 6 main groups of the quality management system indicators. Application of the program will significantly speed up the process of input and processing of expert information required for self-assessment. The program provides organizations to get an adequate idea of the opportunities and prospects for improving the organization’s quality management system. Some fragments of the software system interface are given. Discussion and Conclusions. The proposed software can be used to determine the level of maturity of an organization. The application of Web-technologies improves usability, reduces software support costs. The software can be both deployed in the existing network infrastructure of a customer and used by all the functionality through connecting to a remote server. The software is optimized for various screen resolutions, which allows you to use it not only at the central office, but also when analyzing the quality management system of corporate customers. The traffic generated by the web application is optimized for working with mobile devices with a low-speed Internet connection. Application of the program will significantly reduce the time for users to enter and process expert information required for the problem solving and to eliminate duplication of information.
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