Slug interference testing may be particularly useful for characterizing hydraulic properties of aquifer sites where disposal of contaminated ground water makes pumping tests undesirable. The design, performance, and analysis of slug interference tests for two field test examples are presented. Results were compared with standard constant‐rate pumping tests. The comparison indicates that slug interference tests provide estimates comparable to those obtained from short duration pumping tests for the determination of transmissivity, storativity, and vertical anisotropy.
The close agreement in hydraulic property values obtained using the two test methods suggests that slug interference testing, under favorable test conditions (for example, observation well distances ≤ 30 m), can provide representative aquifer characterization results. The quality and extent of test data obtained also indicate the potential use of slug interference testing for three‐dimensional hydrologic characterization investigations, when conducted using multilevel monitoring facilities.
The AN400 Van de Graaff accelerator at the Minnesota State University, Mankato, Applied Nuclear Science Lab has demonstrated utility as an accessible and versatile platform for student research. Despite the limits of low energy, the research team successfully developed projects with applications to the wider radioisotope production community. A target system has been developed for producing and extracting 13 N by the 12 C(d,n) 13 N reaction below 400keV. The system is both reusable and robust, with future applications to higher energy machines producing this important radioisotope for physiological imaging studies with Positron Emission Tomography. Up to 36(±1) % of the 13 N was extracted from the graphite matrix when 35 A current was externally applied to the graphite target while simultaneously flushing the target chamber with CO 2 gas.
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