Numerical simulations of three-wave interactions among Langmuir, ion-acoustic, and electromagnetic waves by means of an efficient algorithm developed here for solving full Zakharov equations show that total electric field collapses if the electrostatic field collapses when plasma temperature is much less than 0.5 MeV and thus relativistic effects can be neglected, and that the electromagnetic wave energy generated in the high-temperature Langmuir collapse comes to no less than one-tenth of the Langmuir wave energy even if the mean intensity of the collapsing wave packet increases by a factor of less than 5.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.