Customer behavior is one of the challenging studies in marketing. Most of all, the customer’s behavior towards a tourism destination’s product such as food or as we often call gastronomy. This study is a qualitative research aimed to know what’s behind the food preferences of foreign tourist from different countries (such as Australia, Finland, Japan, Malaysia, and the UK), what motivates them when choosing a certain food during their holiday. In-depth interview along with keen observation were held to get sufficient information and deep results on the purpose of the study. This study was held in Lombok and ten participants were being interviewed. The results indicate that there are three main aspects that affect the participants in choosing their food when in a tourism destination: a) Exposure effect; b) Intention to looking for new experiences and/or based on past experiences; and c) The food aspects. This study surely answers that providing sufficient information to the international market of our tourism industry is a big must as they surely will search for related information before deciding on what to consume in a certain destinations as well as providing them with good quality culinary and a long life experiences that they can cherish in the future.
The purpose of this paper is to conduct an empirical study about the structure and performance of the banking sector in Indonesia with several specific factors which influenced the firms and the other control variables. This study used panel data which are the secondary data, total asset, ROA, CAR, LDR, and ROE ranging from 2010 to 2019. The sources are taken for the last ten years which is from the form of bank financial statements published by Bank Indonesia and Indonesian banking statistics published by the Indonesia financial services authority as well as from annual financial statements of each bank. In order to measure structure, this paper used concentration ratio as well as HHI for four large banks, to know the performance of the firm, this study used Return on Asset data, and to analyze the relationship between structure and performance, it used simple linear regression. This paper found that Indonesian banking has a high concentration, it proved from the value of HHI is more than 2500, and the value of CR4 shows between 40% and no more than 60%. It shows that the Indonesian banking sector is an Oligopoly market. Following further, there is a negative relative between the structure and performance of the firm proving the result of regression between total assets and CR4 for ten years.
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