Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan pendidikan literasi pada pembelajaran kitab kuning di pondok pesantren Nurul Huda. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori literasi Tylaar bahwa literasi meliputi empat ketrampilan berbahasa. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif berupa studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Pendidikan literasi di pontren tercermin dalam lima metode pembelajaran yaitu; makanani (terjemahan tatabahasa), bandongan (memaknai teks dengan panduan guru secara bersama-sama/kelompok besar), sorogan (presentasi individu terkait suatu materi), musyawarah (diskusi), dan muhafadoh (hafalan).
Bullying has become a highlighted problem in recent years by observers (or researchers) about education, counseling, psychology, and the development of children and adolescents. One of the things that attracts attention is bullying with the theme of form and weight. Physical differences in the body, especially in obese people, are followed by stigma and negative justification. Internalization of stigma and justification leads to cases of oppression, in some cases, even suicide decisions. The author tries to find a network of theoretical and conceptual relationships between body image, diet, bullying, the role of the media, depression, to the decision to commit suicide from various sources and the results of previous studies. In the end, it seems that the habit of mocking and humiliating someone who is overweight, which we often face every day and is considered normal, can be a more serious problem. Being slim and fat is an option, but setting it as a normal standard can bring stereotypical havoc.
Upper Respiratory Track Infections (URI) is a kind of respiratory disease which is closely related to the quality of housing and the quality of ambient air. Ventilation is one component of a residential environmental health assessment. The dust may cause dryness of mucous in the respiratory tract so that a person may suffer or feel the symptoms of respiratory infection. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between ambient air dust and ventilation in the former place of fi nal processing (TPA) Keputih with URI (Upper Respiratory Tract Infection). This research is a cross sectional analytical and observational. The sample in this study is the ambient air concentration of dust particles and housewives from 77 families in RW VIII Keputih Area. To determine the relationship of ambient air dust and ventilation with respiratorydisease using Chi Square test. The results showed that respondents who had experienced respiratory infection as much as 89,6%. Levels of dust particles measured at the point I exceeded the quality standard that is equal to 0,3223 mg/Nm3. Home ventilation that do not appropiate the requirements of a healthy home is at 93.5%.There’s a relationship between the use of home ventilation with URI (p = 0.000) and the levels of ambient air dust particles with URI (p = 0.003). This study concludes that the two variables associated with the incidence of respiratory infection so the need for community empowerment and proactive attitude of the various instruments of government in the area of research on the prevention of URI and the presence of a good control of the quality of environmental health VIII RW Keputih Area.Keywords: dust quality, home ventilation, the ex-place of fi nal processing, URI
To follow up on previous research and improve reading comprehension by developing literacy-based teaching materials for the yellow book were the reason for conducting this research. The research objective was to produce teaching materials learning products in the form of student worksheets for literal reading comprehension based on yellow book literacy in the PBSI STKIP Nurul Huda Sukaraja study program. This research was a kind of development research. The method used was the model development method. The population was all students of the PBSI study program first semester, with 15 students as a sample. The approach used was a mixed-method—data collection techniques in observation, interviews, questionnaires, and tests. The analysis technique that used was qualitative and quantitative data. The analysis findings showed that the teaching materials were in the form of student worksheets, which have special characters proven to help students learn literal reading comprehension material. Furthermore, based on quantitative analysis, it was found that the t-test of sig. (2 tailed) = 0.043 ≤ 0.05.
This study presents awareness about attitudes towards pesantren teenagers who begin to assume the small degree of scale of regulation in pesantren. Spiritual education becomes a shield for adolescent boarding schools to be able to control themselves so as not to make deviations (violations) that have become written or unwritten provisions. The research method used is a qualitative with case study. The results showed that the relevance of spirituliasm education is able to be one of the enlightenment drugs for the storage of pesantren regulations. Adolescent boarding schools are able to realize the form of mistakes, through the handling carried out by pesantren parties such as: duha prayer activities, tahajjud prayers, exemplary teachers, teacher age, and the application of classical books. The customization can have a synergic impact on the students both physically and spiritually to be able to take ibroh and understand the meaning of pesantren regulations in accordance with the goals set. So that's when a person who is faithful, intellectual, and useful to society is formed.
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