Background: Curcumin is seen as an anti-hyperglycemic agent that acts by improving the expression of glucose transporters. It is also related to the reduction of glycosylated hemoglobin, improvement of insulin sensitivity, plasma lipids, and blood pressure. Aim: The purpose of this article is to review the effects of Curcuma longa in insulin resistance. Methodology: PUBMED and EMBASE databases were searched, and PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis) guidelines were followed to build the review. Results: Nineteen Randomized Clinical Trials (RCTs) met the inclusion criteria and were described according to PICO (Population, Intervention, Comparison, and Outcomes). Conclusion: Curcumin could be considered in the therapeutic approach of patients with Insulin Resistance, once it is related to the reduction of oxidative stress, inflammation, serum fasting blood glucose, HOMA-IR, blood pressure, serum lipids, and liver transaminases. However, the results depend on the dose, intervention time, and formulation of the compound.Insulin resistance
The Covid-19 pandemic, declared on March 11, 2020 by the World Health Organization, has brought a series of worldwide socioeconomic and demographic repercussions. Therefore, several studies have emerged to understand its mechanism of action, its clinical findings and sequelae during and after the disease period. As with viral conditions in general, the most common symptoms found so far are fever, cough, nasal congestion, fatigue, which can progress to more severe inflammatory conditions, such as pneumonia and acute respiratory distress syndrome, and even coursing with peculiarities known as anosmia and ageusia, the loss or alteration of smell and taste, respectively. The SARS-CoV-2 virus entry mechanism leads to a pro-inflammatory environment. Therefore, this viral artifice can disturb the functions of the olfactory and gustatory receptors, since these impulses added to the somatosensory factor are directly linked to the gustatory sensation to be more effective, bringing with it the symptom of anosmia and ageusia. As these symptoms are poorly studied at qualitative and quantitative levels and generate a lot of discomfort in affected individuals, this present study aims to investigate the incidence and characteristics of these conditions for a better understanding of this topic. After authorization through the Certificate of Ethical Appreciation Presentation number 52262821.9.0000.5496, an online questionnaire was carried out through the Google Forms platform, together with the consent form, which reached a total of 101 individuals affected by Covid-19 as of 2020. The results showed that 75.2% of those affected by Covid-19 had anosmia/ageusia, 87% had both symptoms at the same time and there are reports of their spread to the present day. Finally, this work tends to contribute to a better understanding of the behavior of this condition in patients affected by
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