Primary leiomyosarcoma of the breast is an extremely rare neoplasm. Only few cases have been reported in the literature. We report here a case of breast leiomyosarcoma in a 44-years-old female and we discuss the data of the existing literature.
Paratesticular embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) is a rare tumor arising from the mesenchymal tissues of the spermatic cord, epididymis, testis and testicular tunics. We report three cases of adult paratesticular RMS, two embryonic and one pleomorphic rhabdomyosarcoma. All the patients underwent diagnostic orchidectomy. The work up investigations revealed lung metastases. Chemotherapy with Ifosfamide and Doxorubicin was used in two cases, whereas Vincristin- Actinomycin D and Cyclophosphamide was received in one case. An objective partial response was reported in 2 cases, with complete response in one case. Paratesticular RMS is a rare and aggressive tumor. Because of the absence of protocols designed specifically for adult patients, it is necessary to follow therapeutic guidelines in pediatric protocols.
e11516 Background: Inflammatory breast cancer (IBC) is the most virulent type of breast cancer. It represents 1 to 6% of all the breast cancer in Western countries. It is speculated that the incidence of IBC is greater in emerging countries especially in North Africa. The management of this disease requires a multidisciplinary. Methods: We recorded the cases of 80 patients with IBC admitted in the Medical Oncology Unit between January 2007 and August 2011. We included patients with IBC classified as T4d using criteria based on the tumor-node-metastasis (TNM) classification . The aims of this study is to evaluate the epidemiological, clinical, histopathological and therapeutic aspects of this disease. Results: The median age of our patients was 44.5 years ranged from 24 to 88 years. The incidence of IBC in our study was 7.8%. The lymph node involvement was noted in 60% distributed as following: N0 in 40%, N1 in 30%, N2 in 19%, N3 in 11%. For histology, ductal carcinoma represents 96% of all cases. Human epithelial receptor 2 (HER 2) was positive in 32% of the cases. Hormonal receptors were negative in 22% of the cases. The grade of the tumor according to the Scarff Bloom Richardson classification was as following: grade I ( 2.5%), grade II (52%), grade III (45.5%). All patients received neoadjuvant chemotherapy. 45% received chemotherapy with anthracyclines, 35% were treated with docetaxel and anthracycline and 10% with the association chemotherapy Trastuzumab. According to RECIST classification, a partial or total clinical response was noted in 80% of cases, 10% of patients had stability, and 10% clinical progression. According to Sattalof classification, a histological response greater than 50% in the tumor (TB) was noted in 45%. A complete pathological response (TANA or TANB) was obtained in 15% of cases. After a median follow up of 2 years 35% of the patients had a metastatic or locoregional reccurence, 45% of the cases remain in complete remission. Conclusions: The result of our study is concordant with the litterature. The incidence of IBC was greater than the incidence in western countries. The IBC was also associated with high grade and younger age. Despite a good clinical and pathological response to chemotherapy, outcomes were poor.
Background: Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) in young patients is uncommon and is thought to constitute a distinct oncological entity with characteristic clinicopathological patterns. The objective of our work is to analyze presentation, management and outcome data of NSCLC patients aged less than 45 years and compare them with those of patients over 45 years old.Materials and methods: We retrospectively reviewed all patients treated for metastatic NSCLC over the period of 5 years (2007)(2008)(2009)(2010)(2011)(2012)
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