En este estudio se analizan las propiedades psicométricas de la escala de Actitudes hacia la Investigación Científica (EACIN), dirigida a la comunidad académica y propuesta por Aldana, Caraballo y Babativa (2016) en Colombia. Para ello, se contó con la participación de 238 alumnos universitarios mexicanos y se realizaron análisis de consistencia interna haciendo uso de la prueba alfa de Cronbach y de validez de constructo a través de la aplicación del análisis factorial exploratorio (N=115) y confirmatorio (N=123). Los resultados indican que se obtuvo un modelo de medición bidimensional empíricamente sustentable, conformado por un total de ocho ítems y con los índices de ajuste necesarios (X 2 = 21.53, CMIN/DF = 1.13, CFI = .98, RMR = .06, RMSEA = .06). Por tanto, esta escala podría ser empleada en estudiantes universitarios mexicanos. No obstante, es deseable continuar con la revisión de dicho instrumento y la confirmación de los resultados presentados e incitar la reflexión sobre los supuestos en el ámbito de la medición de actitudes.
The purpose of the study was to identify the effect of the face-to-face tutoring program of undergraduate students in Administration on academic performance, as well as its level of student satisfaction with the program. The research questions were: (a) what are the aspects of the institutional tutoring program that impact on the academic performance of the students? (B) What is the satisfaction stage from the tutored about the tutoring institutional program attended? and (c) what effect does the institutional mentoring program have on the academic performance of administration students during their scholar journey? The methodology used in this study was based on the quantitative approach, non-experimental with a transactional design. 63 eight semester students participated, and they attended the tutoring program. The Pearson correlation test was used for the aspects included in the tutoring program and the academic performance of the students. The results indicate that there is no significant relation between the aspects that the tutorial program covers and the academic performance, however, is a high rate student satisfaction with the tutoring program. In the results of Pearson´s correlation test between the aspects of the program and the general average, no significant relation was found in the aspects covered by the program. As a conclusion, the institutional tutoring program does not have a statistically significant relation in the students' academic performance, in contrast to student satisfaction, which was favorable to the tutoring program. Key words: Effect, student, academic performance, satisfaction, tutor Code JEL: I20, I21, I23 Received: 24/06/2019. Accepted: 10/02/2020. Published: 27/04/2020
Los problemas y fenómenos del contexto educativo son complejos, por lo que estudiarlos desde una sola disciplina es limitado, cobra importancia el enfoque interdisciplinar para su abordaje. En este libro se resalta la importancia de desarrollar una visión de amplia perspectiva para desarrollar las funciones sustantivas de docencia e investigación en las instituciones de educación superior, teniendo como eje transversal un enfoque interdisciplinario. El libro incluye diferentes aportes sobre cómo desarrollar la docencia e investigación interdisciplinaria, constituyendo un referente para el profesorado, investigadores, estudiantes de licenciatura y posgrado de diferentes disciplinas y a toda la comunidad académica que se encuentra abordando o inicia determinados fenómenos en el campo educativo con una perspectiva interdisciplinar.
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