Magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles
were synthesized and stabilized
using ammonium cations or poly(vinyl alcohol) to produce amazing materials
such as safer aqueous ferrofluids, ferrogels, ferromagnetic inks,
plastics, and nanopowders illustrating how versatile materials can
be produced just by simple modifications. The synthesis is fast, reliable,
and efficient. It demonstrates many material properties such as magnetism,
ferrofluidity, gelation, and so forth.
In the field of "hydrogen energy", sodium borohydride (NaBH 4 ) is a potential hydrogen carrier able to release H 2 by hydrolysis in the presence of a metal catalyst. Our laboratory experiment focuses on this. It is intended for thirdyear undergraduate students in order to have hands-on laboratory experience through the synthesis of Co−Cu catalysts, X-ray characterization, and catalytic tests to qualitatively illustrate the Sabatier principle (volcano plot). The experiments require minimal preparation and are simple and instructive. Students gain experience in handling H 2 and a better understanding of the current issues hindering the development of the "hydrogen economy".
Ruby (aluminum oxide doped with Cr) powders were synthesized using a assisted microwave combustion method in an approach developed to involve students in a research-like experiment. The synthesis is fast (5 min) and efficient. It demonstrates many properties of ruby such as atomic structure, color, and fluorescence as a function of increasing doping content.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.