van der Waals (vdW)-layered direct bandgap semiconductor materials such as lead iodide (PbI 2 ) possess highly anisotropic optoelectronic properties that are dependent on their layer stacking orientations. Here, we report an in situ control of PbI 2 layer growth orientation, or stacking axis, via the vapor− liquid−solid (VLS) growth. The PbI 2 vdW nanowires initially grow with transverse stacking relative to the [0001]-oriented growing axis, and the controlled introduction of PbBr 2 induces threedimensional twin formation, which is responsible for the change in the layer stacking axis (i.e., kinking). By varying the duration of the PbBr 2 introduction, two different types of kinking modes are confirmed: Type I kink in parallel with the twin boundary (TB) propagation accompanying two mirrored stacking c-axes and Type II kink, in which the layers are stacked parallel to the growing segment. Optoelectronic analyses using photoluminescence and cathodoluminescence reveal that the kinked PbI 2 nanostructures exhibit asymmetric band-edge excitonic emission profiles, which are distinct from those of the single-oriented nanowires. These results demonstrate a new methodology to modulate the structuredependent optoelectronic/photonic properties, as well as phonon transport, which cannot be achieved using conventional 2D design platforms for the vdW-layered materials.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.