Freestyle skiing U-shaped field is a snow sport that uses double boards to perform a series of action skills in a U-shaped pool, which requires very high skills for athletes. In this era of deep learning, in order to develop a more scientific training method, this paper combines multitarget tracking algorithm and deep learning to conduct research in freestyle skiing U-shaped venue skills motion capture. Therefore, this paper combines the convolutional neural network and multitarget tracking algorithm in deep learning to study the human action recognition technology, and then uses the LSTM module to study the freestyle skiing U-shaped venue skills. Finally, this paper designs the training method of the action recognition algorithm of the freestyle U-shaped skiing skills multitarget tracking algorithm based on deep learning. This paper also designs multitarget tracking dataset experiments and model updating experiments. Based on the data of experimental analysis, the training method designed in this paper is optimized, and finally compared with the traditional training method. Compared with the traditional freestyle U-shaped skiing skills training method, the experimental results show that the training method of the freestyle U-shaped skiing skills multitarget tracking algorithm action recognition algorithm is based on deep learning designed in this paper and this improves the skill score by 14.48%. Most professional students are very satisfied with the training method designed in this paper.
Because of the nonlinearity and nonstationarity in the vibration signals of some rotating machinery, the analysis of these signals using conventional time- or frequency-domain methods has some drawbacks, and the results can be misleading. In this paper, a couple of features derived from multivariate empirical mode decomposition (MEMD) are introduced, which overcomes the shortcomings of the traditional features. A wind turbine gearbox and its bearings are investigated as rotating machinery. In this method, two types of feature structures are extracted from the decomposed signals resulting from the MEMD algorithm, called intrinsic mode function (IMF). The first type of feature vector element is the energy moment of effective IMFs. The other type of vector elements is amplitudes of a signal spectrum at the characteristic frequencies. A correlation factor is used to detect effective IMFs and eliminate the redundant IMFs. Since the basic MEMD algorithm is sensitive to noise, a noise-assisted extension of MEMD, NA-MEMD, is exploited to reduce the effect of noise on the output results. The capability of the proposed feature vector in health condition monitoring of the system is evaluated and compared with traditional features by using a discrimination factor. The proposed feature vector is utilized in the input layer of the classical three-layer backpropagation neural network. The results confirm that these features are appropriate for intelligent fault detection of complex rotating machinery and can diagnose the occurrence of early faults.
This paper focuses on the prognosis problem in manufacturing of the electronic chips for devices. Electronic devices are of great importance at present, which are popularly applied in daily life. The basis of supporting the electronic device is the powerful electronic chip and its manufacturing technology. Chip manufacturing has been one of the most important technologies in recent years. The etching machine is the key equipment in the etching process of the wafers in chip manufacturing. Due to the high demands for precise manufacturing, monitoring the health state and predicting the remaining useful life (RUL) of the etching system is quite important. However, the task is very hard because of the lack of knowledge of exact onset of failure or degradation and the multiple operating conditions, etc. This paper proposes a novel deep learning-based RUL prediction method for the etching system. The transformer module and random forest are integrated in the methodology to identify the health state of the machine and predict its RUL, through training with the complex data of the etching machine’s sensors and exploring its underlying features. The experiments are based on the subject of the 2018 PHM Data Challenge—for estimating time-to-failure or RUL of Ion Mill Etching Systems in an online fashion using data from multiple sensors. The results indicate the proposed method is promising for the real applications of the prognosis of the etching system for electronic devices.
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