Background: Parallel with the growing obesity problem in the world, the number of obese patients admitted to hospitals is soaring. With the hospitalization of the obese patients, healthcare team faces many challenges. Based on studies in many countries, most of the problems are related to inadequate equipment and space, shortage of nursing staff, high pressure on the staff for transferring patients, which causes physical damage. In this study, we examined problems related to the care of obese patients in Iran from the perspective of personnel in surgical wards and operating rooms. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in 2015. Data were collected using a three-section researcher-made questionnaire completed by the staff. The first part collected demographic information, while the second part pertained to patient's problems and the challenges that the staff faced regarding equipment and clinical activities. The third part covered personnel's opinion about priorities of care of obese patients. The collected data were analyzed by statistical tests in SPSS software, Chi-square test, fisher exact test and descriptive statistic. Results: Two hundred people participated (25% male and 75% female) in this study. Regarding the equipment, the biggest challenges for the personnel were related to the lifters and then the clothing and bed sheets. Concerning clinical activities, repositioning the patient (56.1%), transferring between the wards and clinics and changing clothes were the biggest challenges. The participants believe the priorities for obese patient care include employing more staff and supplying equipment. Conclusions: Taking the increasing number of obese patients in hospitals along with the importance of staff health, and providing appropriate patient care, it is necessary to provide the required equipment for obese patient care and to educate the staff for delivering high-quality care.
Introduction: This section is a brief summary of the Introduction of the article. It may consist of three short sentences, with the first sentence specifically mentioning the core content, the second its context, i.e., the background and the third addressing the objectives of the research. Methods:In this section, you should state the methods that were used to answer the research questions. Three to four sentences should express the research design; the study population; the subject selection process; and the instruments, measurement tools, and statistical techniques that were used. In other words, you should precisely summarize the process and the fundamental procedures you used to answer your questions. A practical approach for writing this section is to begin with an explanation of the study design and its structure. After that, you should discuss the study population, sampling methods, and the setting (e.g., hospital, clinic, university, or company) and explain the selection procedure (e.g., the selection criteria, the number of subjects selected, and the demographic characteristics of the subjects). At the end of this part, you should mention the statistical analyses that were used in the study. Results: In this section, you must describe your major findings. You can use a word count that is similar to that used in the Methods section. You should clearly define the primary outcome of your research and the key information provided in the article. Confidence intervals, P-values, odds ratios, relative risks, and effect sizes are among the most common kinds of information that authors usually present in this section. You should resist the temptation to include peripheral or irrelevant information that is not included in the main text. Conclusion: In this section, you have the opportunity to inspire your colleagues in one or two great sentences in which you state your main conclusions and recommendations. Only new, important, and major findings and their implications should be included; but be careful to ensure that all of your conclusions are supported fully by the findings of the research; it is essential that you avoid exaggerating your findings or making rash overgeneralizations about their significance. PLEASE, don't flash neon lights that say "I am a beginner" in the Conclusions section by using grandiose, exaggerated, and overblown descriptions of the importance of your findings. A good approach in writing the Conclusions section is to outline the key findings (but not directly pasting phrases or sentences from the "Results") from the research and present a rational statement about their potential for beneficial applications.
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