This study demonstrates that structurally-diverse, photoactive rhenium(i) tricarbonyl complexes can mediate representative atom-transfer radical addition, hydrodehalogenation, and α-amino C–H functionalisation reactions.
The reaction of [RhCl(CS)(PPh3)2] with excess catecholborane affords the cumulenic carbido complex [Rh2(μ-C)Cl2(PPh3)4] which undergoes phosphine and halide substitution to afford a range of complexes in which the Rh[double bond, length as m-dash]C[double bond, length as m-dash]Rh spine remains intact. Amongst these, the reactions with K[L] (L = H2B(pz)2, H2B(pzMe2)2, HB(pz)3; pz = pyrazol-1-yl) afford [Rh2(μ-C)(PPh3)2(L)2] whilst with K[HB(pzMe2)3] the unsymmetrical complex [Rh2H(μ-C)(μ-C6H4PPh2-2){HB(pzMe2)3}2] is obtained in which the carbido ligand spans d6-Rh(iii) and d8-Rh(i) centres.
The
synthesis, characterization, photophysical and photocatalytic
studies of anionic platinum(II) tetrazolato complexes, with the general
structure [TBA][Pt(CNC)TzR], are reported, where CNC2– represents a doubly cyclometalated 2,4,6-triphenylpyridine,
TzR– is an anionic 5-substituted tetrazolato ligand
(with a variable R functional group), and TBA+ is the tetrabutylammonium
countercation. The complexes were prepared by substitution of the
DMSO ligand in [Pt(CNC)(DMSO)] with the corresponding tetrazolato
ligand. No emission from the platinum(II) complexes was detected at
room temperature in solution, but the photophysical properties could
be assessed in the solid state, where all the complexes display emission
bands attributed to aggregates. The platinum(II) complexes were found
to facilitate a range of fundamental classes of visible-light-mediated
photoredox-catalyzed reactions, including α-amino C–H
functionalization processes, such as Povarov-type reactions and the
addition of α-amino C–H bonds across Michael acceptors,
in addition to ATRA chemistry, and a hydrodeiodination. With the exception
of the hydrodeiodination process, the best Pt(II) catalysts provided
turnover numbers of 150–175 in each of these transformations.
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