Identificar a aplicação da Teoria da Diversidade e Universalidade do Cuidado Cultural de Madeleine Leininger, nas produções científicas em Programas de Pós-Graduação em Enfermagem nas regiões sul e sudeste do Brasil, no período de 2005 a 2010. Materiais e Métodos: Trata-se de revisão integrativa da literatura. A busca foi realizada no catálogo da ABEN, totalizando 17 produções, destas, 16 dissertações de mestrado e 01 tese de doutorado. Resultados: Verificou-se que a teoria de Leininger foi utilizada parcialmente, tanto como metodologia para pesquisa, como também como forma de sistematizar o cuidado ou apenas como referencial teórico para a discussão dos dados. A utilização de diversas técnicas para coleta e análise dos dados foi detectada durante a leitura criteriosa das produções. Conclusão: Percebe-se, portanto, a necessidade de ampliação da utilização da teoria de Leininger. Desta forma, será possível sentir as melhorias no processo de cuidar, sendo necessário repensar o entendimento do que é o cuidado, como ele deve ser prestado e qual o olhar dado pelas equipes de enfermagem neste âmbito. Palavras-chave: pesquisa em enfermagem; cultura; teoria de enfermagem.
IntroductionConsidering the limitations that disabled persons experience, our understanding of caring for these people has evolved over time worldwide. Because nursing care is dependent on the choices made by patients, nurses can play an emancipatory role by empowering patients with disabilities to become the primary agent in their rehabilitation. Objective was to conduct a range analysis protocol proposing the mapping of conceptual elements for a nursing care model based on the autonomy of disabled persons.Methods and analysisA protocol was developed in corporating insights from recent innovations and applying the scope review method of Arksey and O’Malley as a reference using their scoping review methodology as a guide. For the construction of research guiding question, the patient, intervention, comparison and outcomes strategy was adapted. Considerable research in online databases (14) from 2000 to 2018 will be integrated by bibliographical research. Proceed a consult in the Annals of the Brazilian Congress of Nursing, Brazilian Nursing Association and Portuguese Rehabilitation Nursing Association, as well as professional Portuguese and Brazilian nursing legislation. The entire reference list of the covered studies searched manually to detect considerable additional studies. In addition to these searches, stakeholders, including nurse experts in the rehabilitation field and disabled persons, will be requested and included.Ethics and disseminationThis study does not require ethical approval because it is a review and collection of data on publicly available materials. The results of this research will be published in a relevant journal on the subject of rehabilitation and presented at international scientific events in the area of rehabilitation nursing. Thus, the elaboration of this protocol further maps the gaps and strengthens the concepts capable of presenting strong evidence which assists and supports safer, smarter and more objective care for those living with permanent daily care obligations.
the professional care network is important, despite the increased number of assistances in a physical structure and amount of professionals who no longer meet the growing demand.
Objective: to understand the strengths and weaknesses in the care network of people with HIV/AIDS in a referral center in the state of Santa Catarina-SC. Method: participants were eight subjects and their care network, totaling 18 participants. Data were collected through interviews and examined by content analysis, theoretically supported by symbolic interaction. Results: the analysis resulted in the following categories: The network offering care to people with acquired immunodefi ciency syndrome, and Facing Barriers in care, which refl ect the strengths and weaknesses in the care network. The fi rst depicts the provision of emotional and humanized care, and the second a restricted network formed by health professionals and a family member. Conclusion: the professional care network is important, despite the increased number of assistances in a physical structure and amount of professionals who no longer meet the growing demand.
Objetivo: Analisar os motivos relacionados à exposição dos imunobiológicos a temperaturas inadequadas em um município do Sul do Brasil. Metodologia: Estudo descritivo de caráter documental, com dados coletados em abril de 2019, a partir da Ficha de Notificação de Exposição de Imunobiológicos à Temperatura Inadequada e analisados considerando os oito itens de avaliação presentes na ficha mediante a exposição dos insumos. Resultados: Destaca-se a falta de energia como o motivo do maior número de notificações, seguido da falha no equipamento, porém os demais motivos geradores constituem-se também fatores que podem levar à perda de imunobiológicos expostos às temperaturas inadequadas. Conclusão: A capacitação profissional é ainda a melhor estratégia para proporcionar constante aprendizagem, pois possibilita rever as reais necessidades do dia a dia no atendimento de suas ações.
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