This research used the Delphi method to investigate current colour gamut analysis methods, which is a critical component of colour management systems (CMS). Thirteen ink‐jet printing experts were interviewed to understand how they manage colour and their process for analysing and comparing colour gamut. A significant result of this study was the development of a four‐stage process model for colour gamut analysis and print quality evaluation for textile ink‐jet printing. The optimal process model was verified and approved by experts. This study uncovered an industry initiative toward the improvement of CMS for more accurate colour matching, a need to stabilise variables in the manufacturing process, and a need to standardise related tests and evaluations. The study also revealed new CMS software and technologies developed for ink formulation and pre‐/post‐treatment methods to facilitate high quality production in textile ink‐jet printing.

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Inkjet digital textile printing (IJDTP) is an emerging technology that offers product development opportunities for a number of niche markets. To effectively use IJDTP, users must possess skills in computer-aided design (CAD), colour control, and print design. To address impediments to effective implementation of IJDTP, a study was conducted that assessed the user skill level of crafters, designers, artist/artisans and small business owners/entrepreneurs. Data were collected from an international user base of a US print-on-demand IJDTP company to address the study's objectives (N = 624). The majority of participants self-identified as crafters (47%) and self-reported below average skills in CAD, colour control and creating repeat patterns. Significant differences emerged between the four user types and their skill levels. The study's results inform both educators and practitioners who use IJDTP and who require adequate skills to implement this emergent technology.