Large emission intensity fluctuations are observed from analyte species in inductively coupled plasmas. Relative standard deviations are as large as 71% when emission is viewed with time resolution of 10 microseconds. Low in the plasma, peaks in atom emission intensity are accompanied by depressions in ion emission. This behavior appears to be due to local cooling by aerosol droplets. High in the plasma, peaks in atom emission are followed by peaks in ion emission. These emission spikes result from atomization and ionization of analyte from vaporizing particles. Laser light scattering experiments show that droplets or particles exist in a conventional 1.0-kW plasma up to 20 mm above the load coil. Emission signals detected high in the plasma correlate with laser light scattering signals below.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.