Rejuvenators
are added to reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP) binders
to enhance their low-temperature and fatigue performance. The effectiveness
of a rejuvenator depends upon many factors, including the properties
of the rejuvenator as well as the compatibility between the rejuvenator
and the base binder. The thermal properties of a rejuvenator can vary
greatly based on its chemical composition. This research focuses on
understanding the effects of the thermal properties of rejuvenators
on the rheological properties of the rejuvenated binders, particularly
in relation to the critical low temperature. In this research, an
extracted and recovered RAP binder was blended with two different
rejuvenators at a dosage of 10% by weight of the binder and the change
in the critical temperatures was assessed using rheological measurements.
Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) was used to obtain the crystallization
and melting points of the rejuvenators before and after aging. Modulated
differential scanning calorimetry (MDSC) was also used to assess the
change in the glass transition temperature of the control base binder
and the rejuvenated RAP binders as well as to identify crystallization
and melting events. The results provided useful insight into the changes
in the properties of rejuvenators with aging through the use of DSC.
It also highlighted the effect of the crystallization and low-temperature
flow properties of the rejuvenators on the performance of rejuvenated
binders.
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