The paper presents a low-power conversion system focusing on implementing new solar inverter control techniques implemented with Fuzzy Logic. The power generated by a solar panel requires robust approaches and efficient methods to be used at its maximum. Therefore, a promising strategy is a Fuzzy Logic based on the Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) algorithm. To gather efficient power conversion, our proposed model uses a control loop composed of Fuzzy Proportional Integrative (PI) regulators, Clarke and Park transform, followed by a synchronization grid mechanism Second-order generalized integrator (SOGI) based phase-locked loops (PLLs). The proposed technique examines photovoltaic system (PV) performance with respect to its non-linearities and eventual shaded conditions that can occur in the PV array. The shading effect is tested by varying the irradiance, which determines the variation of the output current and implicitly of the output power. The simulation results show that the inverter control system is very efficient, generating stable and nearly sinusoidal current and voltage characteristics. Thus, the inverter converts over 99 % of the power generated by PV arrays.
Homojunction single material organic solar cells (HOSCs) based on small donor-acceptor molecules represent the ultimate stage of simplification of OSCs. While single-material OSCs based on double-cable polymers or fullerene-based dyads...
This paper presents a comparative study between two maximum power point tracking (MPPT) algorithms, the incremental conductance algorithm (InC) and the fuzzy logic controller (FLC). The two algorithms were applied to a low photovoltaic power conversion system, and they both use different PI controllers and grid synchronization techniques. Moreover, both InC and FLC methods have Clarke and Park Transformation. To some extent, the incremental conductance and fuzzy logic controller approaches are similar, but their control loops are different. Therefore, the InC has classic Proportional Integrative (PI) controllers with simple phase-locked loops (PLL). At the same time, the FLC works with fuzzy logic PI controllers linked with the Second Order Generalized Integrator (SOGI). The proposed techniques examine the solar energy conversion performance of the photovoltaic (PV) system under possible irradiance changes and constant temperature conditions. Finally, a performance comparison has been made between InC and FLC, which demonstrates the effectiveness of the fuzzy controller over the incremental conductance algorithm. FLC turns to convert photovoltaic power easily, decreasing fluctuations, and it offers a quick response to the variation of solar irradiance (shading effect). The simulation results show a superior performance of the controller with fuzzy logic, which helps the inverter convert over 99% of the power generated by the photovoltaic panels. In comparison, the incremental conductance algorithm converts around 80%.
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