Silver-Russell syndrome (SRS) is a rare genetic disorder that combines intrauterine growth retardation, facial dysmorphia, and limb asymmetry. We report the case of a patient diagnosed with SRS on a cluster of clinical arguments, associated with thyroid dysgenesis. We report the case of a 16-year-old patient diagnosed with SRS based on the following clinical findings: hypotrophy at birth, severe stature-ponderal delay (-4DS), hemihypertrophy of the body, macrocephaly, and prominent forehead with severe psychomotor and intellectual delay (IQ < 70). The Netchine-Harbison score is rated at 6/6, hence the performance of a molecular study, the results of which are in progress. Biological and radiological exploration has objectified deep hypothyroidism on a sublingual thyroid for which he was treated with a hormone replacement therapy with L-thyroxine. This association has never been reported in the literature. We report through this case the interest in a morphological assessment in search of other anomalies, which can be associated to improve the management of SRS.

IntroductionAn adrenal incidentaloma (AI) is an unsuspected tumor in one or both adrenal glands, which is discovered incidentally on an imaging exam not prompted by adrenal exploration. The etiologies can be multiple; they condition therapeutic management. The objective of our study is to describe the etiological and therapeutic profiles of AI in our department.

Introduction: The impact of pregnancy on the prognosis of papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) has been debated for several decades; however, no definitive conclusions have been reached. The main objective of this study is to demonstrate the short-term influence of pregnancy on the evolution and prognosis of PTC. Materials and Methods: A prospective descriptive and analytical study was conducted in the Endocrinology and Diabetology Department at the Hassan II University Hospital in Fez, including patients followed for papillary thyroid carcinoma presenting with a pregnancy during the year 2019 and 2020. The follow-up of these patients was continued until 1 year postpartum. We studied the clinical, paraclinical and therapeutic factors that could influence the prognosis of the disease. Results: We included 26 patients. Our study showed a significant correlation between recurrence and the presence of unfavorable histological signs (p = 0.02) as well as the initial Tg level (0.01). However, pregnancy was not an influencing factor (p = 0.41). Conclusion: Pregnancy does not seem to be a factor aggravating the prognosis of differentiated thyroid cancers.

The sellar archnoidocele is a herniation of the subarachnoid space within the sella turcica which is often associated with a variable degree of flattening of the pituitary. Its clinical presentations range from an asymptomatic radiological finding to endocrine and neuro-ophthalmological manifestations. Its management depends on the initial symptomatology and requires long-term follow-up. We report here the case of a young child followed for a statural delay on a GH deficiency secondary to a sellar arachnoidocele, and who presents a rather unusual evolution.

ACTH independent Cushings syndrome (CS) with bilateral adrenal masses is an extremely rare entity. Its management constitutes a challenge to clinicians due to difficulty of exact location of the functional lesions. We herein report a case of a 42-year-old patient with a heavy smoking history who presented a CS for 2 years. Serial examinations revealed ACTH independent CS and bilateral adrenal masses on adrenal computed tomography the largest was on the left measuring 30 x 27 mm. Then the patient underwent a laparoscopic adrenalectomy for left adrenal tumor which diagnosed as an adrenal cortical adenoma with a Weiss Score <2 by the pathological reports. The immediate post-operative course was marked by a corticotroph deficiency that was substituted. The removal of the largest adrenal lesion could represent a therapeutic alternative in the management of bilateral adrenal masses when functional and / or invasive exploration isnt available.