A series
of cobalt-based catalysts supported on several acidic/basic
oxides were prepared by the incipient wetness impregnation method
and applied for the one-pot synthesis of isophorone diamine (IPDA)
from hydroamination of isophorone nitrile (IPN). The effects of the
supports and cobalt loading on the performance of the catalysts were
investigated. The results showed that the Co/SiO2 catalyst
with 20 wt % Co loading gave the highest conversion of IPN (90.9%)
and yield of IPDA (70.4 mol %) among the supported cobalt catalysts
used in this work, and it could be reused eight times without a significant
decrease in the catalytic performance, which was much better than
that from the commercial Raney Co. Meanwhile, the possible intermediates
and reaction pathways during hydroamination of IPN were provided.
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