RESUMO: Nos crustáceos, os estudos de dimorfismo sexual utilizando morfometria geométrica são particularmente adequados, devido à facilidade e acurácia na identificação dos marcos anatômicos. O objetivo do presente estudo foi identificar a existência de dimorfismo sexual e etário do caranguejo de água doce Goyazana castelnaui (H. Milne-Edwards, 1853), excetuando-se o dimorfismo do pléon, por tratar-se de um aspecto intrínseco aos Brachyura. Foram determinados 10 marcos anatômicos para vista ventral e 11 para a vista dorsal. Foi gerada uma matriz de covariância contendo fatores referentes aos sexos e aos grupos etários de cada sexo, sendo as imagens consideradas simétricas. A Análise de Variáveis Canônicas (CVA) e a análise discriminante (DA) foram realizadas com 999 permutações e as comparações foram feitas com base no teste de Hotteling (T2) da distância de Procrustes. Para a vista ventral não foi encontrada nenhuma variação na forma entre jovens e adultos de fêmeas e machos (p= 0,4548; p= 0,131, respectivamente) com base na distância de Procrustes. Na vista dorsal, foi observada uma separação entre as fêmeas adultas e os demais grupos, indicando uma modificação notória do volume do cefalotórax para alocação das gônadas.
Esse estudo tem por objetivo analisar o enfrentamento da comunidade acadêmica de uma instituição de ensino superior diante das atividades remotas durante a pandemia. Estudo descritivo, exploratório e prospectivo com abordagem quantitativa. Foram incluídos 20 docentes e 119 discentes. Quanto aos docentes, 12 (60%) alegaram sobrecarga profissional, 17 (85%) se sentiram saturados com o trabalho, e 11 (55%) sentiram-se, constantemente pressionados pelo trabalho e 9 (45%) sentem-se, frequentemente, cansados fisicamente e esgotados emocionalmente no trabalho. Quanto aos discentes, 60 (50%) tiveram a intenção de trancar a matrícula, 116 (96,7) se sentiram esgotados, em diferentes graus, pelos estudos, porém, 107 (89,2%) se sentiram confiantes com as tarefas e 97 (80,8%) passou a perceber a enfermagem como monótona e estressante. Torna-se necessário rastrear indicadores sobre as consequências advindas da pandemia, implementação de questionários específicos a fim de identificar as diferentes formas de sofrimento. Palavras-chave: Docente de enfermagem; Burnout; Esgotamento do Estudante; Pandemia de Covid-19.
Objectives:To report the experience of the Liga da Mama (Breast League) of the UFG in the Academic Leagues Meeting (ELA) and the findings found during the service to the population. Methods: During the event, the Breast League developed a single questionnaire to compose a final database. We inquired about the personal and family history of breast cancer, as well as risk factors such as hormone therapy, and prevention, such as total breastfeeding time. All women over 40 or who had a personal or family history of breast cancer were referred for physical examination, performed by a medical professional in a suitable room. Results: 65 women between the ages of 13 and 86 years were attended at the Information Stand of the Breast League. Of these, 57 had some risk factor (age over 40 years, family history of breast cancer, hormone replacement therapy for more than 5 years, or palpable nodules) and were referred for physical examination of the breasts. 4 women refused physical examination, therefore 53 were examined. At the examination, 6 women had some findings: 2 benign findings of the right accessory breast and 4 suspect findings (1 adolescent 13 years old with bilateral periareolar scaly lesions, 2 females over 40 years with fixed nodules in the lower left quadrant, and 1 female with crystalline papillary discharge on the right). All women with suspected findings were referred to the local health service. Conclusion: The action developed by the Breast League met its primary objectives: promoting the health and well-being of the population, through preventive and educational, humanized, and multidisciplinary activities, providing knowledge and experience to every academic body that compose it. In addition, the League was able to use practical methodologies to give, to the collected data, applicability in scientific productions.
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